The Bustling Urban Railway System In Korea

Operating 43 years ago, welcoming more than 2.5 billion passengers a year, the Seoul Metropolitan Railway (South Korea) is considered one of the busiest subway systems in the world. The Seoul Subway System (Korea) came into operation in 1974, up to 2013 has served more than 8 million passengers per day (about 2.5 billion). passenger / year), and is considered one of the busiest subway systems in the world

.With 12 main lines, a total length of 331.5 km, 296 stations, Metro has become public transport. of Seoul's people and visitors for nearly half a century The train lines are especially crowded at the peak of early morning and late afternoon, and after more than 40 years since the commencement of operation, the Seoul metro system has undergone many changes, reforms, new construction and expansion.



system. The largest and most modern station is Metro Seoul, as a giant airport terminal, which transfers the most urban lines and also connects the most provinces by KTX. by Korail (Korea National Railway Company), Seoul Metro (Seoul Metropolitan Subway Company), Seoul Metropolitan Railway Corporation, Korail, Incheon Transit Corporation and some transportation companies In 2014, the entire Seoul Metro line has agreed on fares, and also different from the KTX to the province, it is to buy tickets at the staff counter. For those taking the inner metro subway to buy tickets through a vending machine, for each single stop, the ticket price is 1,350 won (equivalent to 27,000 dong), the boarding pass will save 500 won of the card fee and have Refunds can be made at the end of the trip using a cashback machine. Young children are free of charge but still have to take the initiative to get the boarding pass via automatic machines, the elderly or students, who buy tickets monthly or annually, will receive a great discount, up to more than 50%. Compared with the opening price of a taxi in Korea, which is 2,800 won (equivalent to 56,000 VND), public transport such as the subway and bus is only 1/5 cheaper than a taxi if you go regularly. modern automatic door opening and closing system Although there were very few security guards, station staff checked, according to general observation, passenger consciousness in Seoul was very good.



The station area also installs a lot of cameras (CCTV) to monitor. smart security. Passengers can use them to store their belongings and personal belongings, then return them when needed at an appropriate fee. In addition to using the stairs and escalators, passengers also have the option of an elevator . However, priority is given to the elderly, the disabled, children, pregnant women or tourists with a lot of bulky luggage.The station system is built to be up to 4 basements or 3 floors, depending on the location. The platform is clean, with comfortable lounges for guests waiting for the train. The entire station area, the lounge area is prohibited from eating and smoking.



Since 2008, stations in the Seoul area operated by Seoul Metro and SMRT have been equipped with train gates, to ensure the safety of guests. wait up and down. The gauge of the railway here is according to the standard of 1,435 mm. All safety, warning, and emergency signs ... in the Seoul subway system are written in Korean and English, and even Korean Hanja. The speaker system to notify when the train is near the station also uses English and Korean in parallel, some lines are Japanese and Chinese.



Before each doorway, the floor area is paved with sea tiles right under the passenger feet. People waiting to wait will voluntarily give priority to disabled people, line up on both sides of the door, wait for passengers in the cabin to exit in the middle lane, then take turns on the surface of the boarding doors. When the train stops, the boarding doors will open, the cabin doors open to allow visitors to enter. However, there is still a fairly wide technical gap between the hull and the lobby, about 15 cm. Therefore, in the lobby, there are always station staff on duty to remind passengers to be careful when getting on and off the train, or timely assistance when there is an incident.The train is quite spacious with the main highlight color, two rows of cushioned seats, leather backrest. Above are two rows of handles stretching along the hull, next to the side of the ship is a stainless steel bag for luggage, the top of the roof is a total cooling system. when you are aware of smoke and fire.



To accommodate the various forms of transportation, the Seoul metropolitan area government employs a number of mathematicians to calculate the coordination of the subway, bus, and traffic schedule according to a schedule for convenience. For guests to synchronously use many public transports at the same time. Priority seats are for the elderly, the disabled, pregnant women and children. Surrounding are fire fighting equipment with manuals, emergency loudspeakers, train route maps. Free Wi-Fi for passengers to comfortably use smartphones l.

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