These Parasites Spread By Water

Water is a very important component in nature and is essential for all life, water plays an important role in many fields and purposes. Water is used in agriculture, industry, living, recreation and most of these activities require water, but when the water we use is contaminated with parasites they can cause many types of water. Extremely dangerous disease for humans.
Water is infected with parasites is a very serious problem, it can cause diseases that affect health, even death for infected people. The common worldwide water-related diseases caused by parasites include Guine worms, schistosoma, Amebiasis, Criptosporidiosis and Giardiasis

. People infected with these parasites because of previous drinking or contact with water that has been infected with these parasites in this group.
People can catch Guinea worms when they drink and use water containing Dracunculus medinensis parasites. If a person has been infected with Guinea worms while working or exposed to water, the lesions encounter water, nodules will break down the female worms that "export" the larvae to the water Larvae find and attach to small crustaceans (flippers) Then when humans drink water, the crustaceans die and the larvae drop, the larvae enter the host, then move down the stomach, intestinal cavity, peritoneum, some time later they move to the lower extremities and then develop into adult worms
Schistosoma can be transmitted when people swim, wash or work in water, and the Schistosoma tailed larvae reach and enter the human body by penetrating the skin, mucosa and causing disease for humans.
Cryptosporidium is an international disease, in most tropical or temperate climates, which often occurs in AIDS patients.



. In developing countries, and places where poor hygiene practices are important, an important factor in spreading the disease is an unsafe drinking water source and containing zygote cocoons. Of concern is that cryptosporidiosis was identified during the outbreak due to the parasite infested water source.
Giardia (cocoon) is protected with an outer shell, allowing it to exist outside the host's body for extended periods. While parasites can spread in many different ways, water is the most common route of infection for Giardia. Giardia is a very small parasite that can cause diarrhea and is most commonly Giardia lamblia, Giardia intestinalis or Giardia duodenalis
Entamoeba histolytica is a protozoan parasite and is commonly referred to as amebiasis dysentery It usually occurs in the large intestine and causes inflammation, with about 50 million people being infected with Entamoeba histolytica worldwide, mainly in countries located in the tropics, in areas of environmental sanitation. least. A person who drinks water that contains Entamoeba histolytica cysts will get dysentery from amebiasis.
Prevention
Reasonable hygiene measures are essential to prevent waterborne parasites, do not drink water taken from the untreated environment.



. When working in water or wading environment, wear boots and clean the body to prevent parasites from coming into contact with skin and get through skin, educating the community about boiling food and boiling Healthy habits to avoid parasite infection. When suspected of being infected with parasites, please go to specialized medical establishments for advice, examination and treatment in a reasonable and timely manner.
Ds. Cao Chí Công

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