Where Does Large Liver Fluke Come From?

Fascioliasis occurs in many areas of the world and is usually caused by Fasciola hepatica, a common liver fluke disease of cattle, cattle, buffaloes, sheep and cattle. In general, fascioliasis is more common and common in animals than in humans. Even so, the number of infected people in the world is said to exceed two million.
Fasciola hepatica is found in focal areas of more than 70 countries, on every continent except Antarctica. It is found in some areas of Latin America, the Caribbean, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania

. Fasciola gigantica is found in less geographical areas. Human cases have been reported in the tropics, in parts of Africa and Asia, and also in Hawaii.
In some areas where liver fluke is found, human cases are uncommon (sporadic) In other areas, human fascioliasis is very common (hypotension) For example, the areas with the highest rates of human infection are known to be in the Andean highlands of Bolivia and Peru.
Infectious Fasciola larvae (metacercariae) are often found in contaminated water, often trapped (closed on) water plants or, potentially, floating in waters such as wetlands, ponds or fields grass flooded.



. The main way people (and animals) get infected is by eating raw watercress or other polluted water plants (for example, if the plant is eaten as a snack or in a salad or sandwich). Some data suggests that people may also become infected by ingesting contaminated water, such as drinking it or eating vegetables washed or irrigated with contaminated water. In unusual cases, the infection may be due to eating raw or undercooked lamb or goat liver containing immature parasites. In Vietnam in the central region of Quang Binh and Quang Tri, there are many animals such as buffaloes and cows infected with this large liver fluke. It is common to meet adult flukes in the slaughterhouse of beef and buffalo meat Com people here will be susceptible to large liver fluke due to many sources of disease, large liver fluke eggs are excreted through cow dung and cow dung around the habitat People easily eat food contaminated with eggs or larvae of large liver fluke and get sick.
For the prevention and early detection of fascioliasis, we should periodically check blood tests at the specialist Parasitology clinic to get the best care for your health.
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