Eczema And A Few Things To Know
Pictures of eczema in patients after 1 week of treatment at Anh Nga PK
What is eczema?
Eczema is a chronic condition that affects both adults and children, especially young children.
Eczema consists of a variety of skin lesions, which can be small blisters or red bumps, characterized by itching, which causes the disease to recur many times a year.
Eczema is caused by many causes, but it is not spread from person to person, with genetic factors so the likelihood of having a disease is mostly related to family factors.
Symptoms of eczema
For children with acute onset after contact with allergens such as food, animal hair, pollen, etc. The lesions often appear outside the skin, easily visible to the naked eye
The lesion characteristics of eczema vary with age, but the typical and typical underlying lesions appear on the skin of red, itchy or itchy papules, which then progress to blisters, discharge and crusting. secretion, blisters can break so it is easy to be infected.
People with eczema will experience discomfort due to itching and aggravation when sweating occurs on the skin
Manifestations of eczema
In addition, the disease also manifests as dry skin, palmar skin, white skin, conjunctivitis When symptoms of eczema go to specialized facilities for examination and necessary tests to eliminate and diagnose the disease, avoid cases of self-management and improper use of drugs worsening the disease.
The cause of eczema
Some causes of eczema include:
Genetic: most children have a parent or sibling who has ever had the disease or had atopic allergies.
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Causes of eczema due to the environment: people who work in polluted environments, smoke, dust, etc. are often at higher risk for this disease.
Causes of occupational eczema: People exposed to chemicals, detergents, cement, pesticides, bleach, dyes, etc.
Atopic or allergic: people with atopic allergies when exposed to allergens often cause various diseases such as drug allergies, weather allergies, animal hair allergy, pollen .
Causes of eczema caused by poor immunity: easily reduced resistance to allergens to attack the body, in people with weakened immune systems is a favorable condition for the disease to start or return.
How to cure eczema at home effectively
When abnormal findings on the skin, suspected lesions spread, go to reputable specialized facilities immediately to examine, avoid cases of eczema worsening.
Need to stop contact with allergens such as dust allergens.
The basic treatment of eczema is moisturizing the skin, cleansing the skin, relieving itching symptoms with topical or oral medications, without scratching causing further damage.
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Antihistamines relieve itching, limit scratching and break up blisters. Use antibiotics if eczema has turned into superinfection.
Medicines used under the guidance and prescription of a specialist, are not arbitrarily purchased.
During the treatment of eczema avoid direct skin contact with detergents such as dishwashing liquid, soap or irritating materials
To cleanse our skin we should shower with a mild, moisturizing shower gel.
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