Signs Identify, How To Prevent Tapeworm Infection And Tapeworm Larvae

Tapeworm and pig tapeworm larvae are present in many countries around the world, in Vietnam, according to the data reported by health facilities, so far there have been at least 55 provinces and cities with cases of tapeworm infection and tapeworm larvae.
Tapeworm, larvae of tapeworm are parasites in the human body, the cause of infection is related to habits, eating habits, cultivation. The disease is divided into 2 types which are tapeworm and pig tapeworm larvae. If a person is diagnosed with tapeworm disease or infected with tapeworm larvae, it depends on the stage of development of the tapeworm in the body.
Pig tapeworm disease
A tapeworm infection is when a person eats raw beef, pork, or pork roll and the meat contains tapeworm cysts, which when expanded into the human body will expand and live

. parasitic in small intestine. After a period of 8-10 weeks they will develop into an adult flukes and risk disease. An adult tapeworm usually ranges from 4m to 12m in length, each parasite has from 20,000 to 50,000 eggs, with both male and female genital organs, if the patient does not detect and is not cleared tapeworm, the species This can live in parasites in the human body for about 4 to 8 years, especially in some cases they exist up to 20 years, even 70 years
Manifestations of tapeworm
To know if you have tapeworm infection, tapeworm larvae or not, it is necessary to rely on the signs and symptoms of disease such as: Bowel movement to burn flukes, prolonged abdominal pain, digestive disorders ..



. and tests subclinical, besides the consideration of epidemiological factors such as around the area where patients live to detect cases of tapeworm infection, eating habits ...
The common tapeworm disease does not show any noticeable symptoms, some cases have clinical manifestations such as digestive disorders, abdominal pain. However, the above symptoms are often quite faint and easily confused with other conditions, patients often only detect their infection with tapeworms when they see the tapeworm burning stools with small, flat, ivory segments and move
Diagnosis: For tapeworm infection, it is easy to diagnose the disease based on stool tests, or burning of flukes into the anus.
Pig tapeworm larvae (Pig rice tapeworm larvae)
A person will get tapeworm larvae when they ingest tapeworm eggs in food, in aquatic or raw vegetables. The incubation period lasts about 9 to 10 weeks. After swallowing the eggs, the eggs enter the stomach where they hatch into larvae, then to the small intestine, the larvae move through the gastrointestinal tract and into the bloodstream and move to parasites in organs such as muscles.



. ve, brain, eyes, ...
Manifestations of tapeworm disease
In people infected with tapeworm larvae, depending on the parasitic location of the tapeworm follicles, there are different manifestations Cysts are small, milky, firm, about 1 to 2 cm in size, easy to move, non-itchy, painless and usually located in the striated muscle. Types of helminths in general, when taken into the human body, occupy food, leading to malabsorption, retarded physical development, and digestive disorders.
Tapeworm larvae are the most dangerous when they are parasitic in the brain and into the heart, causing serious health effects and can leave serious consequences. If the fluke larvae reside in the brain, the patient may suffer from paralysis of arms, legs or hemiplegia, lisp, seizures, memory disorders or severe headaches. In the case of larval parasites in the eyes they may increase intraocular pressure and cause vision loss or blindness.
For people infected with tapeworm larvae, magnetic resonance imaging and CT scans are required to detect lesions.



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Treatment
If you have tapeworm, pig tapeworm larvae, the patient does not need to worry, because the disease is completely cured with anthelmintic drugs such as Niclosamide, Albendazole or Praziquantel. People infected with adult flukes only need to take medicine for 1 day to be cured However, people infected with the fluke larvae need to be treated longer. During the treatment of helminths, it is necessary to have close and close supervision of medical staff because of adverse drug reactions can cause death for patients. Therefore, it is recommended that people do not buy medicine for their own treatment at home.
Prevention
Prevention of tapeworm and tapeworm larvae as well as prevention of soil-transmitted helminths such as roundworm, hookworm, hookworm, hair worm, people need to perform well at eating, drinking and boiling. If you eat raw vegetables, you need to wash them thoroughly many times under running water. Do not eat buffalo and beef that have not been cooked in any way. Do not go to the toilet indiscriminately, use septic toilets, do not irrigate vegetables by the manure Remove periodic and timely infections if infected.
If you suspect that you and your family members may be infected with tapeworms, tapeworm larvae, as well as worms such as roundworms, hairworms, hookworms, pinworms, pinworms, go to health centers.



The province or the nearest health facilities for examination, counseling, necessary tests and timely treatment.
Ds. Cao Chí Công.

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