Causes Of Allergic Skin
Causes of skin allergies caused by fungi
Cases of Sclerotina dermatitis lesions in growers who sell infected vegetables are considered to be a fungal skin allergy.
Candida albicans can cause skin irritation with manifestations such as leeches (disyrose), red skin (erythema), eczema (eczema) ...
Fungal allergic rhinitis
There are many fungal spores in the air, when these spores are absorbed, the protective structures in the nasal mucosa, pharynx, airways will be blocked and pushed out by reflexes such as sneezing, coughing
Manifestations of allergic rhinitis by fungus
- Mild: watery eyes, runny nose, sneezing
- Severe: asthmatic breathing, if exposed to allergens for a long time will lead to respiratory failure
Mechanism of allergic fungi
In mast cells (mast cells) there are vascular amino acids containing histamine which increase the secretion and contraction of heart muscle. When fungal spores enter the alveoli, they are captured by the IgEs attached to the surface of mast cells, breaking down the histamine release amino acids, causing allergic manifestations, bronchospasm, allergies, and bronchospasm.
. , shortness of breath…
Causes of itchy skin allergies caused by helminths
When parasitic worms enter the body, they enter the bloodstream and release toxins to the body, the body recognizes them as foreign antigens and produces antibodies against the antigen that causes itching. allergic skin.
Images of itchy urticaria in Toxocara dog roundworm larvae infected patients
The larvae can reach the eyes causing blurring, itching of the face, movement under the skin, mucous membranes and even the brain causing brain tumors.
Trichinosis is usually detected when a person has long-term allergic pruritus, has no fewer medical examinations and treatment and is then referred for blood tests and treatment for newly eradicated helminths.
Some common intestinal helminths are Toxocara canis Toxocara canis, Strongyloides strongyloidiasis, Fasciola fascioliasis, etc
Determine the cause of itchy skin allergies
For helminths, a parasite specialist and blood test are required to diagnose helminths in the blood Allergic itchy skin caused by helminths, which usually treats the helminthic disease, will get rid of itchy skin.
For microorganisms it is necessary to isolate the fungi in the air where the patient lives. The type that is the majority and appears at the time of allergy patients may be allergens.
Images of brain parenchymal injury in patients infected Toxocara dog roundworm larvae
Antigen preparation is predominant and appears at the time when an allergic patient is likely to be an allergen.
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Preparation of antigens from the above strains.
Inject 0.1 ml of each antigen into the patient's skin. After 2 days, see the reaction result if diameter ≥5mm can be concluded as allergen
Treatment of itchy skin allergies
- Symptomatic treatment with histamine types
- Blood tests to check for helminths, treatment for helminths if available
- Treatment of etiology: Using desensitization method:
- Determining allergens
- Inject subcutaneously antigen that causes allergy with increasing dose in 1-2 months.
- The patient's body will produce IgG with increasing levels corresponding to the antigen.
- When patients inhale this allergen, IGG will catch them before they combine with IgE.
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