Signs Of And Prevention Of Human Fungal Disease

Parasitical Worms.com The effort to reduce the source of the fungus that causes disease in humans is not only the work of medical doctors, veterinarians, epidemiologists ... but also requires the participation of everyone, especially These are social management, urban planning, education, etc

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Candida sp.
The majority of cases of Candida sp isolated from specimens were C. albicans Normally Candida albicans grows only in the residence In the case of long-term antibiotics, or pregnant, or premature babies, this fungus can cause dermatitis, genital tract inflammation, gastrointestinal inflammation.
Diseases of viscera caused by Candida albicans are usually secondary, occurring after surgery, or catheter placement .



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In immunocompromised patients, skin and mucosal candidiasis is very common with oral and esophageal lesions. 90% of people with HIV + have oral thrush and indicate bad prognosis.
Candida esophagitis says that HIV-infected patients are at AIDS stage From here, the pathogen will spread throughout the body, causing secondary disease spread The risk of Candida sepsis is very high for people with granulocyte loss, or organ and marrow transplantation.
In addition to Candida albicans, there may be other types such as C.tropicalis, C.kefyr, C.



.krusei, C.parapsilosis, C.guilliermondi, C.glabratate on patients with impaired infection
Cryptococcus neoformans
Because this yeast grain is ubiquitous, found in soil and air, especially in pigeon droppings People become infected by breathing spores in the air.
This fungus rarely causes illness in normal people. The disease is often seen in people with cancer, Hodgkin, diabetes, long-term corticosteroids or immunosuppressants and people with AIDS-infected infections. The disease is discovered more and more with increasing AIDS.
Mushrooms have an affinity for nerve tissue. The common clinical condition is meningitis; Headache and fever are the two most common symptoms.



. 50% of germs spread to other organs like lungs and skin.
Fungal Histoplasmosis sp
Is a common fungus, found in all subjects, but in young people than older people. Increasingly, the disease is seen more in immunocompromised individuals, due to HIV infection or other causes, with recurrent or recurrent infections.
Aspergillus sp.
Normally, Aspergillu is a saprophytic fungus, causing ear infections, Aspergillu tumors in tuberculous tuberculosis or allergies. Aspergillu fungi do not invade tissue.
But in immunocompromised patients, Aspergillu invades tissue, spreading throughout the body. Due to pneumonia, Aspergillu is particularly common in patients with blood, bone marrow transplant, organ transplantation, those taking leukopenia or high doses of corticosteroids, which inhibit the activity of macrophages.
This fungus has an affinity for blood vessels, so it often causes coughing up blood.



The disease progresses rapidly, often leading to death. The most common is Aspergillu fumigatus and heavy body can also see Aspergillu favus.
Penicillium marneffei
As a fungus that causes disease in bamboo rats, it was discovered in Vietnam in the 1950s. Penicillium marneffei disease (P.marneffei) is commonly reported in immunocompromised patients, prolonged corticosteroid use, tuberculosis, Hodgkin and especially AIDS patients have the opportunity to live in Southeast Asia.
In Vietnam, the first case of P. marneffei was reported in the City. Ho Chi Minh City in 1996 on HIV-infected patients P marneffei causes pneumonia, fever, lymphadenopathy and cutaneous lesions.
Phytomycetes Fungal Disease
Mucor sp.



., Absidia sp. live type born in nature, only enter the respiratory tract in immunocompromised people, diabetes. The fungus invades the sinuses, cavities and frontal lobe of the brain.
Patients with perceptual disorders, go to coma and death. In people with leukemia, the fungus often causes bronchitis, fever, cough, and can spread to the gastrointestinal tract and skin.
Geotrichum Fungal Disease
Geotrichum sp abundant in nature, in human and animal intestines. There are about 15 species, but the most common is Geotrichum candidum.
Fungi are common in people with diabetes, exhaustion, often taking antibiotics, corticosteroids, immunosuppressants. The fungus can cause colitis with black tongue, bronchitis, interstitial dermatitis, conjunctivitis and septicemia.



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Fungal Disease Other yeasts
The widespread use of antibiotics, corticosteroids, and immunosuppressive drugs has led to an increasing number of infections with yeasts that live in saprophytic organisms.
- Trichosporon sp. saprophytic life in the intestine, can cause blond eggs, dermatitis in healthy people. In immunocompromised individuals, fungal pathogens can cause systemic disease
- Rhodotorula sp. are common saprophytic fungi in the intestine and skin Fungi have been isolated from the blood of people who have been infused for several days, and a few cases of meningitis and keratitis have also been reported.
- Torulopsis glabrata saprophytic in the vagina, urine of normal people. This fungus has been found in a number of sepsis, fungal infections of the lungs, kidneys, and digestive tract.
In 12 common infections in the pedestal.

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