Toxoplasma Gondii Parasite Is Transmitted From Mother To Fetus

Toxoplasma parasites will be able to attack the human body when we eat uncooked food or unwashed fruits or exposed to sandy soil, contaminated environment. In addition, Toxoplasma parasites can be transmitted from mother to child through the placenta and cause many dangerous complications, affecting the health and development of children.
What is Toxoplasma parasite?
Toxoplasma parasite is a parasite that mainly parasites in blood animals such as birds, cats ..

. Toxoplasma parasite enters the human body through the digestive tract, it can affect all muscles is most important in the body and is most common in the brain and musculature.
The developmental cycle of the Toxoplasma parasite is divided into two stages:
The reproductive stage caused during the Toxoplasma period has been parasitic on cats.
The asexual phase can cause in cats or other warm-blooded animals, including humans
Symptoms of Toxoplasma parasite infection
When infected with Toxoplasma parasite, the patient does not know the exact cause because there are no characteristic symptoms Some infected people may experience symptoms similar to the flu or mononucleosis, including:
Tired limbs
Headache
Fever
Swollen lymph nodes.
Sore throat
People tired, dizzy, no health
After getting into the body for 1-2 weeks, the parasite will attack which can cause flu-like symptoms.



. These symptoms occur in two dimensions:
The disease does not develop, these symptoms may subside and disappear on their own.
How is Toxoplasma parasite transmitted from mother to child?
The fetus can be affected by Toxoplasma parasite from the mother through the placenta. About this infection can take place in the uterus or during vaginal delivery. Therefore, it has not been determined whether Toxoplasma is transmitted through breast milk or not. Only when patients are infected for the first time during pregnancy will be able to cause congenital Toxoplasma Very few second babies are infected, except when the mother is immunocompromised
If a pregnant woman is infected within 6 months before becoming pregnant, she can infect the fetus. But babies may not be infected or have the disease without symptoms due to intrauterine exposure. There are also some cases of toxoplasmosis. About 30% of exposed babies will get the disease, most of which are asymptomatic.



. The earlier the infection is infected, the more severe the disease will develop.
Is a pregnant mother infected with Toxoplasma dangerous?
If a child acquires Toxoplasma from the mother, it can be very serious
Most cases of Toxoplasma parasite infection do not show any characteristic symptoms. But if a child acquires Toxoplasma from the mother, they will have very serious and dangerous problems.
The risk of toxoplasmosis transmitted from mother to child is as follows:
If pregnant women are infected with the Toxoplasma parasite in the first 3 months: there is a 15% risk of infecting the child
If pregnant women are infected with the Toxoplasma parasite in the middle 3 months: there is a 30% risk of infecting the child.
If pregnant women are infected with the Toxoplasma parasite in the last 3 months: there is a 60% risk of infecting the child.
However, the likelihood of infection increases during the later months of pregnancy but the level of Toxoplasma parasite affects the fetus is higher in the first months of pregnancy. Also, babies who are infected do not show any signs until they are in their teens. A small number of babies show signs of toxoplasmosis at birth with symptoms including: eye infection, mental retardation, hearing loss ..



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Diagnosis of fetal infection with Toxoplasma parasite
If a pregnant woman suspects that she has been infected with the Toxoplasma parasite, she can go to the hospital for instructions on performing the Toxoplasma test to find out exactly
If a pregnant woman is found to be positive for the Toxoplasma parasite, it is necessary to determine if the fetus is infected by means of:
This amniocentesis is usually done safely after the 15th week of pregnancy. The doctor uses a small needle to remove the amniotic fluid and is tested for toxoplasmosis.
Ultrasound: Detailed ultrasound cannot diagnose toxoplasmosis, but it may show some signs of the fetus ..., but the accuracy is very low.
Effect of Toxoplasma parasite infection during pregnancy
Toxoplasma gondii can spread through the placenta to the fetus and it can also cause birth defects.
What infection with Toxoplasma parasite causes?
The Toxoplasma parasite is a protozoan parasite, commonly found in cats or other warm-blooded mammals and mammals.



In addition, cats are the main host, the Toxoplasma parasite usually parasites in the cat's intestines and the cat's fecal path to the environment.
When Toxoplasma parasites enter the body through the digestive tract (uncooked food.

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