What Is Parasitic Disease?
What is Parasitic Disease?
Parasitology is a study of living things that attach to the surface or inside the body of another organism temporarily or permanently, with the purpose of capturing and taking nutrients to live.
Medical parasites, in addition to studying parasites that cling to the human body and cause illness in humans, also look for medical characteristics of the parasite, addressing the relationship between them and humans. in society, in nature and finding measures to prevent parasites.
Correlated types of parasites
Symbiosis: Coexistence between two organisms is imperative and mutually beneficial
Mutalism: Coexistence between two organisms is not compulsory, when living together, both parties benefit.
Commensalism: When living together, one side has benefits, the other has no benefits but no harm
Parasitism: parasitic organisms benefit, while the other party damages.
Characteristics of Parasites
Parasites have varying degrees of adaptation to survival and development on the host's different bodies or organs, resulting in specificity.
About the host
Narrow: When parasites can only live parasites in a single host type
For example: Pinworms, roundworms, parasitic hair worms in human intestines
Broad: When parasites can live in many different host types
For example: Toxocara can parasitize in dogs, cats, humans ..
.Back to the parasite
Narrow: When a parasite can only exist in one organ
For example: Ascaris, hookworms parasitize in human small intestine: hair parasitic worms in human colon.
Wide:
When parasites can exist in many different organs
For example: Toxocara can live and cause disease in the brain, eyes, liver, lungs, kidney ... of people
Parasites with a narrow specificity of the host are easy to prevent, while those with a wide specificity for the host are difficult to eradicate
Parasites that have a narrow effect on the parasitic organ often have clinical symptoms and localized harms, which are relatively easy to diagnose and treat Parasites with wide organ specificity are clinically diverse and harmful, difficult to diagnose and treat.
Medical Group Anh Nga Parasitic Clinic
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SPECIALIST IN PREVENTION AND SPRING
Address: 402 An Duong Vuong, Ward 4, District 5, TP. HCM
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