What Should A Blood Test For Parasitic Helminths Do?

What is a blood test for?
In addition to taking blood to test for parasitic worms, blood tapeworms such as: dog roundworm, cat, eel worm, trematode worm, liver fluke, schistosomiasis, schistosomiasis, ... blood tests usually include types of tests experience:
Complete blood count tests are used to identify red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets for early diagnosis of hematopoietic system diseases such as anemia, myelosuppression or early warning of other inflammatory diseases.
Blood glucose test: determine blood sugar levels to diagnose and monitor diabetes treatment

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A blood fat test will determine the amount of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood.
Liver enzyme tests: including ALT (SGPT) and AST (SGOT) enzymes released when liver damage is present. ALT is present in the liver, and AST is not only in the liver but also in the heart, striated muscle, pancreas, kidneys, etc
Therefore, ALT levels are more specific to liver damage than AST Normal values for AST are 9 to 48 and ALT for 5 to 49.
Meaning of the indicators in the blood formula test
WBC (White Blood Cell) - The number of white blood cells in a volume of blood
Normal values range from 4,300 to 10,800 cells / mm3
Increase in infections, parasitic infections, acute lymphocytic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, leukemia, .


What Should A Blood Test For Parasitic Helminths Do?

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Reducing in anemia, viral infection (HIV, hepatitis virus), vitamin B12 deficiency, taking some medicines such as phenothiazine, chloramphenicol, ..
LYM (Lymphocyte leukemia)
Lymphocytes are immune cells, including T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes.
Lymphocyte increases when infections, lymphocyte leukemia, adrenal insufficiency,
Reduced in the case of HIV / AIDS infection, tuberculosis, cancer, severe typhoid, malaria, ...
Usually 20 to 25%
NEUT (Neutrophil) - neutrophils
Normal values range from 60 to 66%.


What Should A Blood Test For Parasitic Helminths Do?

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Neutrophils function as phagocytes. They will attack and repel bacteria as soon as they enter the body thus increasing in acute infection.
Increased in acute myocardial infarction, acute infection, .. Reduced in anemia, immunosuppressant drugs, ...
MON (monocyte) - monocytes
Usually 4-8%.
Mono cells are monocytes, which differentiate into macrophages.


What Should A Blood Test For Parasitic Helminths Do?

. Macrophages protect the body by phagocytosis and phagocytosis more strongly than neutrophils.
Increase due to viral infection, tuberculosis, lymphoma, ..
Reduced while patients with aplastic anemia, corticosteroids, ..
EOS (eosinophils) - eosinophils
Normal values range from 0.1-7%.
Weak eosinophils are weak, this white blood cells increase when parasite infections or allergic diseases ..


What Should A Blood Test For Parasitic Helminths Do?

. decreased due to the use of drugs containing corticosteroids.
BASO (basophils) - alkaline leukocytes
Usually between 0.1-2.5% and have an important role for allergic reactions.
Increased in leukemia, after splenectomy, polycythemia .. reduced due to bone marrow injury, severe stress, ..


What Should A Blood Test For Parasitic Helminths Do?

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Red blood cells
RBC (Red Blood Cell) - The number of red blood cells in a volume of blood
Normal values are about 4.2 to 5.9 million cells / cm3
Increased in heart disease, polycythemia vera, dehydration, ..
Reduction in anemia, malaria, erythematosus lupus, myelosuppression, ..
HBG (Hemoglobin) - The amount of hemoglobin in a volume of blood
Hemoglobin, also known as hemoglobin, is a protein molecule capable of transporting oxygen and giving red blood cells a red color.
Normal values in men are 13 to 18 g / dl; in females it is 12 to 16 g / dl
Increased when dehydration, cardiovascular disease, burns, .


What Should A Blood Test For Parasitic Helminths Do?

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Reduction in anemia or hemorrhage, ..
HCT (Hematocrit) - The ratio of red blood volume to total blood volume
Normal values are 45 to 52% for men and 37 to 48% for women
Increased in lung disease, cardiovascular disease, dehydration, increased red blood cells.
Decreased in heavy blood loss, anemia, hemorrhage.
MCV (Mean corpuscular volume) - The average volume of a red blood cell
Calculated by the formula: HCT divides the number of red blood cells and the normal value is from 80 to 100 femtoliter (fl).
Increased due to macrocytic anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency, liver disease, increased red blood cells.
Reduction in iron deficiency anemia, anemia due to chronic diseases.
MCH (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin) - The average amount of hemoglobin in a red blood cell
Calculated by dividing HBG by the number of erythrocytes, between 27 and 32 picograms (pg) is normal.


What Should A Blood Test For Parasitic Helminths Do?

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Increased in large red anemia, newborn baby.
Reduce iron-deficiency anemia
PLT (Platelet Count) - The number of platelets in a volume of blood
Platelets play an important role in blood clotting. The platelet count is too low to cause blood loss, the high number of platelets will form a blood clot, causing a blockage leading to stroke and myocardial infarction.
Values are usually in the range of 150,000 to 400,000 / cm3
Increase in trauma, after surgery, inflammation, bone marrow proliferation disorder
Decreased in marrow failure, hyper spleen, chemotherapy, hemolytic pathology in newborns, ...
Things to note before a blood test
Do not take the medicine before going to a blood test, if taking the medicine before taking the test, you must tell your doctor for appropriate treatment.
Fasting: some tests must fast for 8 - 12 hours to give accurate results such as blood glucose test, blood fat, medical conditions.

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