Surgery For Otitis Media

Otitis media, if not treated completely, may require surgery. So, you should carefully study this disease offline.
Why are ears pus?
One of the major symptoms of otitis media (VTG) is purulent discharge. Usually VTG occurs after you have a cold or are caused by sinusitis, tonsillitis or tonsillitis. Your ear will drain all the time if these causes are not cured

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Long-term VTG may develop chronic mastoid otitis (the mastoid bone is the bone behind the ear), which can form cholesteatoma.
From there, there is a risk of life-threatening complications such as brain abscess, meningitis, encephalitis, lateral sinus occlusion . .




When is surgery needed?
Acute atrial fibrillation can heal. VTG becomes chronic only when there are favorable factors such as inflammation of the nose and throat. Thus, to heal the ears must first heal the sinuses, throat.
Chronic peritoneal perforation of VTG can be corrected with surgical removal of the eardrum, provided that the sinus and nasal areas of the nose and throat are free of pathologies and the ear is treated medically with 4 weeks of dry pus.
Middle ear otitis surgery is required in cases of VTG with cholesteatoma to avoid dangerous complications.
Does hearing increase after surgery?
If the inner ear is in good condition, a surgery to repair the eardrum with or without chiropractic surgery will significantly increase hearing.
Whether or not the eardrum is patched depends on the lesion of the mastoid bone or the presence of cholesteatoma or the condition of the eardrum
If the lesion of the mastoid bone is widespread or the cholesteatoma is unable to repair the atria, the purpose of the surgery is to heal the ear infection and remove the cholesteatoma to prevent complications.




Indications for ear surgery
Ear discharge or not rotten latex, long-term medical treatment does not cure.
Ears have cholesteatoma.
Perforation of the eardrum requires closure of the eardrum to prevent recurrent ear infections.
Increase hearing if possible.
Atrial patch can be performed in children if the condition of the sinus nose is stable, the nose is clear and the ear canal is open.
What to do before surgery?
Do the necessary tests (preoperative test).
Medical treatment for dry ear before surgery.
Audiometry to assess hearing before surgery.




Clean shampoo a day before surgery.
A few things to know after an ear surgery
Headache, minor ear aches will be reduced with pain medication. If headache is severe, tell a doctor immediately.
Dizziness, vomiting may occur in the early days, medical treatment.
Change bandages every day.
Cut only after the ears on the 7th day.
The earpiece was completely removed only by the doctor after atrial patch surgery on the 15th day.
What do you do after discharge?
Should do:
- Keep ears clean and dry.




- Take a break, take a prescription medication.
- Re-appointment on time with your doctor.
Should not do:
- Do not arbitrarily remove the earband, remove the gauze at the ear, pick up the ear.
- Do not let water fall into the ears when washing hair or bathing, do not go swimming because it is easy to recurrent ear infections due to dirty water
- Do not cover your nose or mouth when you sneeze or cough, as this will directly affect the ear you just had surgery, especially in the case of atrial patch.
- Need to avoid situations of changing air pressure such as flying, up or down hills ...
- Avoid traveling a lot or driving a motorbike, as you may lose your temporary balance.



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