All Disabilities On Endoscopy Of Stomach And Duodenum

Endoscopy of the stomach and duodenum is currently considered the most effective method to detect the pathologies of pain, inflammation, ulcers, tumors ... of the upper digestive tract.
What is gastroscopy?
Endoscopy of the stomach and duodenum is the technique of examining the inside of the gastrointestinal tract thanks to the camera attached to the end of a soft endoscope about 1cm in diameter that is brought into the body through the patient's mouth

. From observing the image, the camera in the endoscope returns to the screen, helping the doctor detect lesions in the esophagus, stomach, duodenum. During the colonoscopy, intervention tools can be put through the colonoscopy to perform:
- Do treatment procedures such as: Hemostasis when the patient has gastrointestinal bleeding; cut polyps; retrieve gastrointestinal anomalies, dilate esophagus . .




- Biopsy sampling: a small amount of tissue (about 1mm) is taken to perform a biopsy to detect conditions such as bleeding, diarrhea or diagnosis of stomach cancer.
At Hopital Hospital, in order to bring the best endoscopy to customers, the Hospital has put into use the Olympus CV190 endoscope system of Japan - considered the world's top quality endoscope now. now on.
Narrow Band Imaging (Narrow Band Imaging) function, which allows sharp observation and thorough analysis of the lining of the gastrointestinal tract, the ability to magnify images helps to effectively diagnose lesions , cancer at a very early stage that regular endoscopes are difficult to do.
Gastroscopy is an advanced method for accurate disease detection
Subjects needing endoscopy of stomach and duodenum
With the current situation of unsafe food and a lack of scientific diet today, diseases of the stomach and duodenum are very common. If detected early, the treatment will be simple and effective. On the contrary, if the subjective process of the disease progresses to be examined, it is often time and money-consuming treatment, even for a long time, it can become cancer
So, in addition to regular periodic gastroduodenal examination according to the doctor's advice, the following cases must go to the doctor for examination and endoscopic consultation as soon as possible:
+ Epigastric pain, nausea after eating, unexplained abdominal pain
+ Weight loss with no known cause
+ Heartburn, belching, indigestion, reflux of food, swallowing
+ Poor absorption, enough food to eat but not absorbed
+ Vomiting blood, anemia, passing black stools
+ Chest pain but normal cardiovascular test
+ Use anti-inflammatory, analgesic, epigastric pain
+ People are monitoring gastric disease
+ People at risk for polyps with family factors
The method of endoscopy of gastric duodenum
Gastroscopy of the stomach and duodenum is now common in most hospitals with the following two methods:
Endoscopy of the stomach through the mouth
This is a gastrointestinal endoscopy - adjuvant commonly applied today in most cases.



With this method, the endoscope is inserted to examine the esophagus, stomach, duodenum through the mouth. Depending on the patient's characteristics, the doctor will order one of the following two types of oral endoscopy:
Endoscopy of stomach, duodenum orally
- Normal endoscopy: This method does not use anesthetic. The patient will perform endoscopy in a fully awake state. This method is cost-effective, but the disadvantage is that due to the awake examination, the large endoscope going through the throat will create a feeling of nausea and discomfort, making the patient not lying still but can stirring, not cooperating, obstructing the colonoscopy process.
- Anesthesia endoscopy (also known as painless laparoscopy): With anesthesia endoscopy, the procedure is now only a sleep for the patient, dispelling any previous obsessions such as discomfort, vomiting.
+ The advantage of this form is completely painless, no irritation, no discomfort., The doctor can perform most of the parts of the gastrointestinal tract, minimizing accidents and complications. proof.




+ The downside of this form is the more expensive costs. After the colonoscopy, some people may feel tired, sleepy due to the effects of narcotic drugs, need to rest about 30 minutes to 1 hour to ensure complete alertness.
Endoscopy of stomach, duodenum through nose
In the past few years, in addition to thick endoscopy, oral duodenum, endoscopy through the nose has been put into use in some hospitals. In this method, the doctor will use a small endoscope (only about 5.9mm) to examine the stomach and duodenum through the nose of the patient.
The advantage of the method is that the patient can be alert and talk and talk to the doctor during the procedure. Because the endoscope goes through the nose, it does not cause discomfort, nausea, patients are comfortable lying down to help the doctor easily perform the colonoscopy.
However, this method still has a big disadvantage that it is impossible to simultaneously perform interventions (polypectomy, gastric hemostasis, esophageal dilatation .



..) during the endoscopy. If you want to perform these procedures, it is required to switch to oral endoscopy.
Besides those who are suffering from nose diseases or narrow people.

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