Can The Nasal Colon Polyps Progress To Cancer?

Sessile and peduncle polyps are thought to be two common and fairly benign polyps. However, a question arises that if it is not detected in time, can the peduncle colon polyps develop into cancer? The following article will help people answer that problem.
What is colon polyps?
Colon polyps are a small mass of cells that form on the lining of the colon. Most colon polyps are benign. But over time, some colon polyps can develop into colon cancer, often fatal when found in the late stages

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In general, colon polyps have two types: stemmed polyps and stemless polyps. In terminology, there are two main types of polyps: Neoplasic polyps and Non-neoplasic polyps. In particular, Neoplasic polyps are at risk of malignancy including adenomas, gland polyps, serrated polyps .



. Non-neoplasic polyps including hyperplastic polyps, inflammatory polyps ... are non-malignant polyps. In general, the greater the polyps, the higher the risk of cancer, especially with Neoplasic polyps.
Anyone can get colon polyps Subjects at higher risk of contracting the disease:
- Usually 50 years and older
- Signs of being overweight, obese
- Smoking habit
- Personal or family history of colon polyps or colon cancer.




Colon polyps usually do not cause symptoms. It is important to conduct regular screening tests, such as colonoscopy. Because colon polyps are found in the early stages, they can usually be safely removed and patients can recover quickly.
Images of colon polyps
Differentiate from peduncle and peduncle colon polyps
The most accurate way to distinguish between two types of peduncle and sessile colon polyps is often based on laparoscopy, with the doctor's conclusions giving the most accurate results. However, these two types have different shape and size characteristics, and doctors will usually rely on these factors to classify them.
Shape
Sessile colon polyps: The legs of the sessile colon polyps are usually wider than the peduncle, the colors are also lighter and easily observed during laparoscopy.
Stem polyps: The legs of the colon polyps are often narrow and small, while the stalks can be very long and loose. Compared with the color of the sessile polyp, it is more visible but difficult to distinguish from the surrounding tissue.




Size
Sessile colon polyps are usually larger in size than sessile colon polyps. The peduncle is usually less than 5mm in size.
Possibility of complications to cancer
To identify the risk of developing cancer, peduncle colon polyps are less likely to turn to malignancy. If diagnosed as benign, the patient can completely live with polyps for many years without too many health effects.
As for polyps, which are sessile in the colon, because of their wide open legs, they have a higher risk of developing cancer. However, this is not an absolute result, but it is important that patients need to monitor and check the status of polyps to get timely treatment.
In addition, there are several types of polyps that have a high risk of complications to cancer such as:
The larger the polyps, the higher the risk, especially when the size is larger than 1cm.
Serrated polyps, histologically, they appear with the aliasing of glands and are considered precancerous polyps.




Polyps with rough shapes that easily cause bleeding can also turn into malignancy
Colon cancer
Treat sessile colon polyps
For colon polyps, the most common treatment is an endoscopy to remove polyps to prevent the possibility of developing cancer. For small polyps, the procedure of endoscopic polypectomy will be done by using specialized equipment attached through the endoscope to cut into pieces and take them out.
In the case of larger sizes, the doctor may put a wire through the endoscope device around the leg of the polyp, then perform ablation and can stop bleeding right inside the intestine. This is considered a safe and painless method for patients.
Depending on the specific case, the polyps may need to be done in several times. Specifically, for polyps with large size, sessile, the colon should be re-examined after 3-6 months to check whether the polyp has been completely cut or not, if not completely cut, it is necessary to continue cutting and follow up for the next 3-6 months. If the patient does not have enough surgery after two times, he or she may be ordered to have surgery.
In addition, when polyps have progressed to malignant or have too many polyps, they are usually ordered to perform laparoscopic surgery to remove polyps.




Even when complex polyps cannot be removed through colonoscopy, doctors may recommend surgery to remove part or all of the colon or rectum. That is the best way to.

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