Cartilage Bone Tumor – A Disease Requiring Attention In Children
Cartilage bone hyperplasia is an overgrowth of the bone and cartilage near the ends of the bone, close to the growth of cartilage (continued cartilage). This exacerbation may occur in any bone with a cartilage that develops such as the long femur, tibia, arm bone and forearm bones), pelvis or shoulder blade.
Where are bone cartilage tumors?
Cartilage bone tumor is the most common benign lesion of developing bones. This damage is common during the development of the skeletal system, that is, ages 10-25 years. The frequency of meeting in men and women is the same
The exact cause of cartilage bone tumor is not known and is thought to be related to genetic factors, but whether or not genetics is confirmed.
What are the symptoms of cartilage bone tumor?
The manifestations listed below are the most common manifestations of cartilage bone tumors, however, different individuals may exhibit different manifestations:
A hard (u), palpable organization, attached to the bone and painless.
- Children often have lower height for age
- May be painful in adjacent muscles.
- There may be an asymmetry in the length of the arms or legs.
- There may be a morphological (curved, crooked) shape of the arm or leg.
Often children do not have all the above symptoms. The expression of cartilage bone tumors can also be confused with some other pathologies, so it is necessary to consult with specialists.
How to diagnose cartilage bone tumor?
In addition to clinical examination and history of the patient, a number of tests may be performed to confirm the diagnosis:
- X-ray: allows to identify location, size of tumor, association with synaptic cartilage ..
- Computerized tomography: allows to better assess tumors, especially in difficult positions such as ribs, shoulder blades, pelvis, eliminating other tumor lesions.
- Magnetic resonance imaging: Enables a better assessment of surrounding bone and software damage.
Treatment of cartilage bone tumors
Basically, cartilage bone tumor can live peacefully. Treatment is decided by the doctor based on such factors as age, general health status, medical history; progression of cartilage bone tumors; the patient's attitude to the treatments: surgery, drugs, therapies; Patient's wishes: aesthetic aspect, movement.
Osteoarthritis treatment depends on the size, location, number of tumors, the degree of influence on the whole body and joints movement.
Possible treatments include: surgery to remove the tumor; medicine to control symptoms, especially pain.
If a patient has cartilage bone tumor but does not have symptoms, it may not require intervention but regular monitoring and testing.
If surgical intervention is available, it is advisable to intervene at a later stage when the child is nearing adulthood, otherwise it is still possible to relapse..
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