Causes Of Male Infertility

Men with varicose veins, many people think they have a physiological weak disease, few people know the serious impact of the disease is causing infertility. However, with cases detected and treated promptly, sperm can produce normally, the ability to have natural children is high.
What is varicose veins?
Varicose veins are a condition in which the varicose veins are dilated, including: clear veins, posterior veins and scrotum veins.
Because the vein valve system is defective, venous blood does not flow from the testicle to the abdomen as usual, but flows back from the abdomen into the scrotum, causing the development of sperm disorders, the testes are thus damaged. the testicle got smaller

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The most common clinical presentation in patients with varicose veins is pain in the testicle, but it is not possible to identify pain at a specific location. Especially when the body is tired due to overwork or hot weather . .



, the testicle gets more painful.
Observed can see that the affected testicle is smaller than the normal. In many patients, when standing, the dilated vein in the scrotum looks like a worm bag, while lying down, it feels like it's squashed.
Depending on the condition, it can be recognized by touching or even just seeing the varicose veins floating under the skin.
Some people, especially young people, suffer from uncomfortable discomfort. Pain occurs when the penis is erect or it travels a lot, lying down is gone. The majority of cases of varicose veins are often found in the left testicle
There are many factors and causes of varicose veins such as: the patient's location; due to abnormal blood vessels; venous valve system of abnormal testes; People who are often tasked with often have to stand a lot, stand for a long time .



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Because varicose veins rarely have typical symptoms, patients can easily be confused with other diseases of the scrotum such as inguinal hernia (prolapse), cystic fibrosis, epididymis ...
There have been cases where the diagnosis of bowel prolapse but when the surgery did not see the bowels, or the diagnosis of spermatic cysts, but the surgery was just a large varicose sac
Why varicose veins cause infertility?
According to the World Health Organization, about 15% of men have varicose veins and the cause of infertility is due to:
Testicular temperature rise: Normal testicle temperature is 35 ° C, when varicose veins the temperature rises to 37 ° C by the temperature in the abdomen. Prolonged rise in temperature causes sperm production to drop.
Vein thrombosis in the testes: Causes metabolism in stagnant testes, elimination of testicles from the testes, slowing down 'sperm poisoning' of sperm cells;
Arterial blood to the testes decreases: Due to venous stasis, the arterial blood to the testicles decreases, resulting in decreased oxygen and testicular nutrients.




Hormonal disorders in the testes: Causes disorders of the sex hormones that affect sperm production.
Prompt treatment can have children naturally
According to health experts, in our country the rate of men with this disease is very high, but almost no one knows the disease nor pay attention to the symptoms of the disease.
They only go to the male doctor when they feel pain, that is, scrotum which is inconvenient for living or for a long time having children. According to experts, fine varicose veins progress silently and get worse over time.
If seminal varicose veins are mild, then sperm quality will be reduced (the number is still normal). Heavier then the sperm quality and quantity decrease. In severe cases, there is no sperm in the semen.
For long periods of time without treatment, sperm cells are reduced, testes shrink, leading to infertility.



With patients treated promptly, sperm can produce normally, the ability to give birth naturally is very high. Therefore, when pain, that is, in the scrotum, especially the left scrotum, should be examined immediately for prompt treatment.
The treatment of patients with varicose veins depends on the level of effect on the testes and the quantity and quality of sperm are reduced, there may be no sperm in the semen.
With mild cases can be treated with drugs to help strengthen the walls and shrink veins. In severe cases, surgical vasectomy or veinectomy is required to prevent the blood from refluxing and dilating.
In fact, many patients with varicose veins after surgery have the results: With the case of reduced sperm quality and quantity, about 70% of sperm improves; In the case of no sperm, there is a 50% recurrence of sperm and can have natural children without artificial insemination..

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