Cold Treatment In Children

There are many ways you can reduce discomfort for children. The common cold is very common and rarely serious. Babies can get up to 8 colds in the first year.
Cause of a cold in children
Colds can originate from an infection of the upper respiratory tract (nose, mouth and throat), caused by many different viruses. Babies are prone to colds because their immune system is still perfect

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Babies can get a cold from the person who is sick (who coughs, sneezes, shoots a cold virus into the air, and causes them to inhale). The illness can also be transmitted by hand contact. Therefore, parents should always cover their mouths when coughing near their children or wash their hands after blowing their nose If your baby has the common cold, you may see the following symptoms:
- Fever over 38ºC.




Coughing, redness in the eyes, sore throat, stuffy nose (or runny nose).
- Loss of appetite, discomfort, restlessness.
- Swollen lymph nodes (under the armpits, behind the neck). If you have a stuffy nose, your baby will have trouble breathing through the nose. Therefore, breastfeeding will be more difficult. He still does not know how to blow his nose until he is 4 years old.
Therefore, you should often blow your baby's nose When "sniffing", it is difficult for her to sleep well all night (sometimes she wakes up several times at night).



The common cold lasts about 10 days but with younger children it can last for about 2 weeks.
Treat a cold
Treatment for the common cold will naturally go away. However, there are a few things you can do to ease your child's discomfort:
- Make sure your baby gets plenty of rest.
- Encourage your baby to nurse more babies. If your baby has weaned, give him or her more water to drink. This will help prevent dehydration and reduce fever if your baby has a fever.
- Help your baby blow their nose by gently wiping their nose. You can also apply a little lotion on your baby's nostrils to reduce irritation.




- Use paracetamol or ibuprofen to reduce fever, but only when the baby is over 3 months and must consult a doctor. Check the dosage information on the package, or it is best to ask your doctor. Some people think that there is a relationship between paracetamol and the rate of wheezing, asthma in babies. However, experts claim there is no evidence that paracetamol is causing the problem.
- If your baby is uncomfortable with nasal congestion, nasal drops with physiological saline will help her. You can buy it from a pharmacy. Use saline water for 15 minutes before feeding or feeding.
- Steam generator in the room to help your baby breathe easily.



However, be careful with hot steam generators as your baby may burn. A safer option is to turn on the hot water in the bathroom, close the door and sit in the steamy bathroom with your baby for a few minutes. After that, need to change dry clothes for the baby.
Note: If your baby only has a stuffy nose without any symptoms, there may be an object stuck in his nose. Even small children can get something stuck in their nose.
The time should take your baby to the examination
For babies under 3 months old, you need to see your baby as soon as they show signs of illness. For older children, you also need to take your child to the doctor to confirm that it is just a common cold. You should seek medical attention if:
- Colds do not improve after several days.




- High fever. Shortness of breath. Persistent cough Baby seems to have ear irritation
- Could be a sign of an ear infection.
- Coughing up green, yellow or brown sputum or nasal discharge secreting these colors.
Prevent colds
Breastfeeding is one of the best ways to protect your baby's health. Breast milk contains antibodies, helping your baby fight infections. Breastfed babies have fewer colds or infections. Isolate your baby from people who are coughing or having a cold.



Hands should be washed before carrying a child. Avoid letting your baby to places where someone is smoking. Babies living with smoking relatives often have a cold and the cold lasts longer..

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