Medicine To Treat Thrush In Children

Tongue fungal disease (or common among people is called thrush) is a common disease in infants and young children. Diseases caused by candidiasis albicans. This is a common yeast found in a child's oral cavity. When a child does not have good oral hygiene, this fungus grows quickly and causes disease, starting with small white spots that appear on the top of the tongue, then spreading into white patches on the surface of the tongue.
If left for a long time, mushrooms will spread all over the tongue, causing loss of taste, making children anorexic, painful, difficult to suck, stop feeding and fuss

. If the fungus grows thick, it can spread into the airway causing pneumonia, lung fungus, spread to the stomach causing dangerous diarrhea.
Causes of tongue fungus in children
- Young children do not drink dessert water after feeding or eating powder
- In older children do not brush their teeth after eating, or eat sweet, eating at night makes mushrooms have a favorable environment to develop disease.
- Children with HIV, cancer .



. with poor resistance also often have very severe tongue fungus.
- Some families often use inhaled corticosteroids for children with asthma, cytotoxic drugs in cancer, frequent antibiotics are also the cause of tongue fungus because when using these drugs, the system The microflora balance in the body is severely affected, which facilitates the development of thrush.
Prevention of tongue fungus in children
Prevention of fungal tongue disease in children is very simple by finishing feeding and cleaning the child's mouth and tongue properly. Usually use filtered water for children to clean the mouth and tongue immediately after eating. Can use 0.9% physiological saline solution to gargle children
For babies, need to use soft, clean gauze soaked physiological saline to wipe the baby's tongue.



With older children need to be taught how to brush their teeth and gargle after every meal. Do not give snacks, sweets, soft drinks in the evening to avoid creating conditions for thrush. In case of thrush, if mild, it can be used to gargle daily or use 1% povidine iodine to gargle, or use soft gauze soaked in the solution to wipe baby's mouth and tongue.
Alternatively, fungicides such as nystatin can be used. This is a very good antifungal medicine, almost non-toxic at all ages including weak children and even when used for a long time because the drug does not enter the bloodstream. Using this drug by oral rinse for children 100,000 units / time, 4 times a day, usually treated for 7 days. You can also use the nystatine sugar coated tablet of 500,000 units to make enough liquid for one use. The solution is to take one-fifth of the tablet mixed with 1 ml of physiological saline (0.



9% NaCl) or cooled cooked water and wrap with clean gauze around the index finger of the tongue and where the fungus grows.
The second is miconazole, a synthetic imidazol that is effective against many fungi including candida albicans. Miconazole is applied topically in the form of a 2% oral gel. Do not use this medication when a child is allergic to miconazole, children with liver disease, children can not swallow.
When used, the drug can cause gastrointestinal disorders such as nausea, vomiting or sometimes diarrhea, hepatitis, rashes ... Although applied topically, there is a certain amount of drug that enters the bloodstream, so be cautious when children are taking a lot of drugs because interactions can occur.




When used in infants and young children, care should be taken to ensure that the gel does not clog the throat so divide the total daily dose into smaller doses and monitor the child to avoid choking. oral and antifungal medication with the above remedies must be applied with systemic antifungal medication. Some oral antifungal agents inhibit ergosterol biosynthesis of fungal cell membranes.
Give the child fluconazole or itraconazole when gargling with two drugs but the child has not recovered.
Be careful not to rely on the white spots on your baby's tongue as this will cause bleeding, leading to infection. Do not use honey, lemon juice or lemon juice to apply on the tongue can be dangerous for children.
Because the disease is easy to relapse, after the symptoms are over, the child must be continued for at least 2 days, to coordinate with oral hygiene. Children should not breastfeed or eat food within 20 minutes after mouth contact.



Use a clean swab to wipe 0.9% salt water for baby's tongue every day, after eating should be drink or gargle with water. Children older then use toothpaste for babies.

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