4 Illnesses Children Often Get When Going To School
Acute tonsillitis, asthma, myopia, scoliosis are diseases that children easily get into school age.
1. Acute tonsillitis
From 6 to 14 years of age, tonsil organization is twice as enlarged as adults, so children are more susceptible to acute tonsillitis. Without proper treatment and care, the disease will recur often, greatly affecting learning.
The cause of inflammation is viruses or germs
With proper treatment, the child will recover after 1 week
When tonsillitis is present, children have sudden symptoms of high fever, fatigue, sore throat when swallowing, bad breath. Swollen neck often painful. Because of a sore throat, children lose appetite. If the infection spreads down, the child will cough up phlegm. When children open their mouth wide, they will see 2 tons of swollen, red and white tonsils.
When having tonsillitis, it is necessary to take children to health facilities. How to care at home is to keep warm, guide children to gargle with diluted salt water
Take antibiotics as directed by your doctor.
Preventing tonsillitis by: Keeping children from getting cold suddenly, avoiding exposure to dust, smoke, cold air; encourage children to exercise, eat well to enhance body resistance; Early treatment of nose and throat diseases such as tooth decay, sore throat, sinusitis.
2. Hen
Common symptoms are shortness of breath. Children complain of tiredness, sudden coughing, wheezing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and shrinking neck. Some children only cough dry at night and do not sleep well.
If left untreated or treated improperly, severe breathing difficulties can cause cyanosis, respiratory failure or recurrence. There have been cases of death prior to hospitalization due to unknown handling at home.
Some children have to stay in the classroom for several years due to frequent absences.
To prevent asthma attacks, need to: Change, wash sheets, pillowcases weekly to avoid mold house dust; avoid allergenic foods for children such as eggs, seafood; prevent children from breathing in dust, smoke, incense, fragrance and perfume; do not raise cats, dogs or birds in the house; Good treatment of upper respiratory infections.
3. Myopia
The rate of myopia in children is up to 80% in some places. Nearsightedness in students appears due to bending near the table, reading with insufficient light. The disease is often detected late when children misread or affect learning outcomes.
Parents should pay attention to the early signs to take children to see a doctor: Children often complain of eye fatigue, eye pain, headache; read books too close or squint when viewing books; or tilt, turn his head to see clearly; or feeling dazzled, afraid of light or tearing.
School-aged children have developed quite physically and physically. but the ligament of the spine at this stage is not stable yet, loose and easily cause postural deformation.
Incorrect sitting posture, one-sided tilting is the leading cause of scoliosis in school children.
Another reason is that the tables and chairs in the class are not the right size, the difference between the tables and chairs is so big that children have to bend for a long time, causing hunchback. Carrying too many school bags at school also affects much, causing shoulder pain, scoliosis.
The disease usually has no symptoms in its early stages. Scoliosis from an early age will affect the development of the body, in the long term there are signs or back pain, arm or shoulder deviation, lame steps and susceptibility to spinal degeneration .
A number of domestic research results have published that 100% of school children have mild scoliosis, in which the prevalence of scoliosis in primary school is 30.
8%..
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