8 Pathologies Were Detected During Gastroscopy

Currently, gastroscopy is a procedure that many people are interested in. So what do endoscopy detect and the importance of endoscopy, let's find out in the article below.
What is gastroscopy?
Gastroscopy is an effective way to accurately diagnose gastric conditions. This method uses special observation equipment called an endoscope. The endoscope is a soft tube, about 1cm in diameter, taken through the mouth for direct examination into the esophagus, stomach and the first part of the small intestine (duodenum)

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Gastroscopy is indicated in any case?
Gastroscopy applies to all subjects, but there are a few subjects, so gastroscopy should be as early as possible:
- Family with a history of stomach cancer, or chronic stomach diseases.
- Patients with symptoms such as
+ Difficulty swallowing, swallowing pain, swallowing, swallowing.
+ Sternum pain, retrograde feeling, frequent vomiting when brushing teeth
+ Epigastric pain, burning in the epigastrium, vomiting blood.




Heartburn, heartburn, heartburn, indigestion, feeling nausea, anemia, iron, rapid weight loss
+ Cough, sore throat for a long, prolonged period, feeling entangled in the throat.
+ Go beyond the black stool.
- Patients who require endoscopy to screen for stomach cancer.
If you experience signs of gastrointestinal tract, gastroscopy should be taken immediately
Stomachoscopy helps detect what diseases?
Gastroscopy is more accurate than X-ray or ultrasound, which helps detect most stomach damage even the smallest. Moreover, during the procedure, it is easier for the doctor to get a biopsy for a more accurate diagnosis. By this method, the following 8 underlying diseases will be detected:
Gastritis
Gastritis is a very common digestive disease. Gastritis usually presents with epigastric pain, but in some people there are milder symptoms such as flatulence, heartburn, heartburn Gastritis is the phenomenon of stomach inflammation, swelling, redness, the disease may occur suddenly (acute gastritis) or prolonged (chronic gastritis).



The disease is usually not dangerous and will stabilize after treatment. But if not treated in time will increase the risk of gastric ulcer or worse stomach cancer, especially when the cause of the disease caused by Hp (Helicobacter pylori)
Peptic ulcer disease
Stomach ulcers are open lesions in the lining of the stomach. This damage occurs under the skin to the layer of tissue or muscle part because the lining of the stomach lining eventually wears out. This pathology causes periodic dull aches and pains, usually occurring on an empty stomach or several hours after a meal. Even worse is gastrointestinal bleeding if the ulcer is large, bleeding. If the disease is not detected and treated early, it will cause pain with increasing frequency, with many complications and life-threatening patients.
Currently, gastric ulcer is not only seen in the old people as before but is common in all ages and all components.
Stomach ulcers
Detect HP
Hp stands for Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium that is extremely harmful to the stomach.



This bacterium is the leading cause of peptic ulcer disease and can become a serious complication of stomach cancer because after invading bacteria will live and grow in the mucous membrane of the stomach lining, they secretes toxins that make it resistant to the mucosa's acidity.
The method to detect Hp bacteria is gastroscopy combined with a tissue sample biopsy.
Gastric polyps
Gastric polyps are blocks of cells that form in the lining of the stomach. Most stomach polyps are not of concern because they are benign tumors. However, some types may increase your risk of developing stomach cancer in the future.
In the early stages, no specific symptoms or signs will appear. But if the polyps get bigger and wider, they will have signs of abdominal pain, vomiting, burning in the abdomen, bloody diarrhea, etc.The disease can only be detected by gastroscopy.




Gastroesophageal reflux
Gastroesophageal reflux disease, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease, is a condition that causes frequent or frequent reflux of gastric juice into the esophagus. The disease has symptoms including heartburn, heartburn, bad breath, chest pain, vomiting, shortness of breath ... In addition, if chronic disease can cause more severe complications such as esophagitis, esophageal stenosis ... Endoscopy Thick will accurately detect and diagnose this pathology.




Gastroesophageal reflux
Stomach bleeding
Gastrointestinal bleeding is gastric bleeding, a phenomenon in which the lining of the stomach is damaged causing internal bleeding. The disease appears suddenly and progresses very quickly. If not intervened and treated promptly, the disease can be life-threatening. Currently, gastroscopy is the fastest and most effective emergency solution.
Stomach cancer
This is the most dangerous pathology of the stomach. Stomach cancer is a phenomenon in which normal structure cells of the stomach become abnormal, mutate and uncontrollably proliferate, invading nearby or distant tissues..

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