Pathology Of Uterine Fibroids

What is uterine fibroid pathology and how does it affect a person's body? Let's find out in the article below.
Outline
Uterine fibroids are benign tumors of the uterine muscle, also known as uterine fibroids because they are made up of connective tissue and smooth muscle of the uterus.
- Ratio:
+ In the US, according to the author's author Ralph Benson, up to 20% of women> 35 have fibroids in the uterus.
+ In Vietnam, the rate of uterine fibroids in the community has not been determined yet because sometimes small tumors are not detected. According to author Duong Thi Cuong, uterine fibroids account for 18-20% of the total number of gynecological diseases, a common disease in women aged 35-50 years, tumors often cause infertility or not giving birth

. OK.
- Pathogenesis: not clear, but there are many hypotheses that due to estrogenic status, fibroids arise.
Images of uterine fibroids
Anatomical characteristics
On the whole
Uterine fibroids are round, dense, dense, ivory-white tumors that are clearly limited to the surrounding pink uterine muscle

- In terms of quantity: there is one or more fibers at different positions.


Pathology Of Uterine Fibroids


- About size: big and small different.
Uterine fibroids are limited to the wall of the uterus by a sheath and a loose connective organization layer, from which the small blood vessels enter the tumor.
Micro
In the core of the fiber, fibers, muscle fibers and interconnected organization are arranged in a spiral pattern
Classify
According to location uterine fibroid anatomy is classified into 3 categories:
Fibroids in the uterus body
Because this position is most common, depending on the location of the tumor on the wall of the uterus, people are divided into 3 types:
- U mucosal tumor: developing from the uterine muscle layer, growing towards the mucosa to change the shape of the uterine cavity. Sometimes, the tumor under the mucosa develops into a long-stemmed tumor protruding through the vagina, which is prone to infection and bleeding.
- Interstitial tumors: developing in the uterine muscle layer, this type develops relatively quickly, the tumor can grow very large to deform the uterine shape and cause compression of organs in the sub-frame.
- Peritoneal tumor: arising from the muscular layer of the uterus, developing towards the peritoneum, this type often develops slowly, has long stalks or lies between the two peritoneum of the broad ligament difficult to diagnose and surgery.
Fibroids in the uterine waist
Develops in a sub-frame and often causes compression of surrounding organs
During labor, fibroids in the uterus will become stroma tumors.


Pathology Of Uterine Fibroids

Preventing the progress of delivery, down, rotation and delivery of the fetus and cause difficulties in childbirth.
Fibroids in the cervix
The tumor usually grows towards the vagina in the form of polyps.
Symptoms of uterine fibroids
The symptoms of uterine fibroids depend on the location, number and volume of fibroids.
Functional symptoms
Bleeding is the most important symptom, often appearing first. At first, bleeding occurs as a menstrual period, followed by a menstrual period and gradually leading to bleeding when the menstrual cycle is disrupted.
Damaged gas: dilapidated gas, sometimes in lots of batches, without smell, when the air is broken and the pus has a bad smell then there's infection.
Symptoms caused by tumor compression:
+ If the tumor grows large, the patient will have a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen, pain in the lower abdomen.
+ If the tumor grows to the front compressing into the bladder, it will cause frequent urination or urinary retention.


Pathology Of Uterine Fibroids


+ If the tumor grows in the uterus or in the wide ligament, it will compress into the ureter causing hydronephrosis.
+ If the tumor grows behind the rectum, it will cause constipation or pain during defecation. Pressing on the lumbar plexus causes dull ache in the lumbar region to spread down the thigh.
- Abdominal pain: patients often experience dysmenorrhea due to increased uterine contractions, in addition, acute abdominal pain or dull ache in the lower abdomen when tumors have complications of torsion, necrosis or infection.
Systemic symptoms
- The first stage of bleeding less then the whole body less affected.
- The period after prolonged menstrual disorders will cause patients with anemia: blue skin, mucous membranes, fatigue, dizziness
Physical symptoms
If the tumor grows to the abdominal cavity, palpation through the abdominal wall can see the tumor in the lower part of the abdomen, its density, clear boundaries, limited mobility.
- Vaginal examination with palpation on the abdominal wall, depending on the type of fibroids, will detect the following symptoms:
+ U retroperitoneal: palpable palpable strong, distorted distortion on the outside of the uterus, see the fibrous protrusion toward the abdominal cavity and move along the uterus.
+ Interstitial tumor: full uterine examination with firm density.


Pathology Of Uterine Fibroids


+ U mucosa: vaginal examination shows that the uterus is usually not large. If the tumor is a mucosal form with the stem protruding out of the cervix, it is easy to go through the examination with a speculum.
- Uterine measurement: The uterus is usually deeper than normal.
Subclinical symptoms
- Ultrasound: showing the shape and size of the uterus. Also accurately assess the location, number, size of the core.
Uterine scan with contrast injection: see the image of the uterus enlarged or stretched, deformed with uniform edge defects.
- Abortion biopsy of the uterine lining to make anatomical test: see.

. Dịch vụ: Thiết kế website, quảng cáo google, đăng ký website bộ công thương uy tín

Related news

  • Creating a good habit before going to bed will help you have a more comprehensive health and avoid many risks of diseases, in addition to giving you a deep and comfortable sleep. SucKhoe9.Com introduces some healthy bedtime habits for you. Bedtime habits are good for health ...
  • Body age young or old according to experts can be predicted through what you eat, drink, daily activities. Many people think that when you are young, you do not need to worry about aging problems of your body. Some even say that when you turn the age of "hash", you ...
  • Bad habit of forgetting to wash your hands when going to the kitchen Hand washing is essential in getting started in the kitchen for cooking. Washing your hands not clean or forgetting to wash your hands will have a huge impact on your health. Because then the food can be contaminated, ...
  • For health care and protection, the motto of prevention is better than cure is always correct in all cases, you will have a good health, high resistance, an effective immune system if any. A good sense of prevention is also the foundation for you to constantly improve your quality of life and ...
  • Wisdom penis cancer is a common disease, but its dangers are not small. The quick prevention and early treatment will prevent the disease from spreading and is safe for the health of men. Here's how to prevent and treat penile cancer. How to prevent penile cancer: - Vaccination against HPV type ...
  • Breakfast is essential for everyone, providing energy for activities during the day. Also, overnight, your body needs nutrients and food to work back to normal. Waking up in the morning can be difficult for many people, especially those accustomed to working overtime or working late into the ...
  • While many people are in need of weight loss, there are a large number of women who want to gain weight by all means. When hearing the story "want to gain weight", many women will certainly say: "easy". However, for those who are overweight, how easy this is, for those who ...
  • As humans, we all want to live long, sometimes even want life to be eternal. But we ourselves cannot deny the law of creation. So to live longer, we must first have health. Healthy people will have a long life expectancy. So what must we do to have good health? The following 10 methods will help ...
  • Health is the best valuable thing of human. This is especially true for those who are preparing to build a nest. But how to be in good health when you have to deal with a ton of work? Very simple. (SKDS) - Health is the most precious human capital. This is especially true for those who are ...
  • Summer with hot weather easily makes people feel thirsty and cool ice glasses are always attractive. However, drinking ice on a regular basis is not good for your health and it doesn't really relieve your thirst. So how to get into the habit of drinking water properly in hot season. Drink warm ...