Prevent Gingivitis During Pregnancy

For pregnant women, hormonal changes during pregnancy can "wreak havoc" on your oral health, especially the gums (gums). Gingivitis (gum) can last until after birth if not treated promptly. This article will help mothers supplement the best ways to overcome uncomfortable gingivitis during pregnancy.
Gingivitis (gum) during pregnancy
Gingivitis is a common condition that almost anyone can have, not just the mother. However, during pregnancy, a woman's body becomes more "sensitive", making it easier to get sick than it usually is

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Explaining this, many experts said that during pregnancy, the female body has a hormonal change that increases blood flow to the gum tissue and makes the gums more sensitive, irritable and more swollen.
On the other hand, hormonal changes also prevent the body from responding normally to bacteria, making it easier for bacterial plaque to attack your gums or gums.
During pregnancy, the body of a woman becomes "more sensitive" so it is easier to get sick than usual
Common symptoms of gingivitis (gum)
The most common symptoms of gingivitis (gum) include: red gums swell, tooth bleeding, bad breath, itching and painful gums
In addition, gingivitis (gum) usually develops in 2 stages.




Early stage:
This is considered to be the lightest period when only the appearance of symptoms such as swollen gums and bleeding when flossing or brushing the teeth occurs bleeding. In addition, there are no other dental injuries.
The second stage:
If it is not treated in the first stage and it is prolonged, gingivitis will become more serious when the gums and jaw bone are pushed backwards, creating a gap next to the root. This will become a site for the accumulation of leftovers and bacteria that can lead to infection.
In addition, long-lasting swollen gums will cause soreness, swollen cheeks, and mouth odors that cause unpleasant odors. The more serious condition will cause the teeth to fall out due to weakening of the gums and teeth no more cling.
The moment pregnant women most susceptible to gingivitis
Gingivitis (gum) during pregnancy is more common between the 2nd and 8th month The severity of gingivitis may peak during the third trimester.




So take the initiative to protect oral health before pregnancy and schedule a dental check-up during the second trimester to assess the overall health status of pregnant women.
Gingivitis (gum) during pregnancy usually appears between the 2nd and 8th month
Treatment of gingivitis (gum) during pregnancy
Dentists will often rely on the cause and extent of gingivitis to recommend the most appropriate treatment. If the cause of gingivitis is caused by bacteria appearing in dental plaque, you can simply take tartar combined with regular mouthwash.
In case of severe gingivitis and ongoing bleeding, your dentist may prescribe antibiotics for you. However, make sure the dentist is well informed about allergy to the medication, as well as providing information about the vitamins, supplements, and prescription drugs (if any) that you are currently taking. Use during pregnancy to avoid side effects.
A few notes when gingivitis
In addition to going to the dentist to conduct medical examination and treatment, pregnant women should note a few more points to make the treatment more effective.
- Brush your teeth gently: when inflamed, the gums become more sensitive and just a small effect also causes the gums to burn, swell more pain.



So try to brush your teeth gently and combine with mouthwash with salt water regularly.
Limit your intake of hot spicy foods and alcoholic beverages during gingivitis.
- After eating, remember to rinse your mouth to remove any remaining food plaque.
Complications of gingivitis (gum) during pregnancy
Gingivitis can cause complications in the oral cavity and even for your pregnancy. Periodontitis is a more advanced stage of gingivitis, which causes severe damage to soft tissues, damages tooth enamel and spreads to the bone. If you have periodontitis, pregnant women can increase the risk of having a premature birth or a lower birth weight baby.
Remember, the role of gums is to keep your teeth in place. If left untreated, gingivitis can also lead to tooth loss.




Prevention of gingivitis (gum) during pregnancy
You may not be able to control hormonal changes during pregnancy, but you can still protect your teeth and gums (gums) to minimize gingivitis that can occur. Here are the methods to help pregnant women can easily prevent gingivitis during pregnancy.
Practice good oral hygiene
Ideally, you should clean your teeth, namely brushing your teeth twice daily in the morning after waking up and at night before going to bed. Also, choose a soft-bristle brush to avoid injury.

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