School Illness: Pressure On Student Health
The learning pressure on children is increasing, the school's facilities are not up to the standards and quality, inadequate (especially in mountainous, remote and isolated areas), learning time, unreasonable rest, ... greatly affect the health, reduce the child's learning ability and cause an increasing number of school diseases, especially myopia and scoliosis curvature.
Nearsightedness becomes common
Myopia can be caused by inheritance or the classrooms do not have enough light (making children have to regulate a lot of eyes), the size of tables and chairs is inappropriate, sitting in the wrong posture such as looking close, lying, kneeling when studying at home, using the computer for too long
So far, there are no statistics on students' school illnesses nationwide. But through research results of scientific research conducted in localities, the incidence of myopia in Vietnamese students increased at an alarming rate.
The cause of this situation is due to the increasing demand for using visual acuity in studying and living in modern life, too much study intensity, too much stress, or the size of tables and chairs is not appropriate. standard, incorrect sitting position, lack of light, especially the situation of using computers or watching television too much.
Scoliosis is also increasing
After myopia, the state of scoliosis curvature is also increasing in students. This is because the child's curvature is smaller than that of an adult. Greater flexibility, greater spine flexibility
Therefore, when children study and live, if the posture is not correct, the spine is susceptible to intractable disabilities such as: Back arched (the chest segment is too convex); scoliosis (chest segment arched to the sides) and back (segment of lumbar spine forward).
Scoliosis causes a center of gravity defect, affects the functioning of the heart and lungs, can also affect the development of the pelvis ... If severe illness without treatment can lead to physical disorders substances, inflammatory syndrome, circulatory and respiratory disorders.
Currently, elementary students have to carry too many books. While it is stated that with 40 kg of body weight, it should only be equivalent to 1/10, many elementary students weighing 25kg must wear a pair up to 4kg.
In addition, children often like to watch TV, play computer ..
. after school so they do not have time for entertainment, physical exercise, sports, overload of skeletal muscle extends leading to scoliosis column. living.
Consolidate school health activities
In the 2010-2015 period, the National Target Program on School Disease Prevention will focus on interventions for primary, secondary and high school students nationwide.
In 2011, the total fund for the implementation of the school health project was VND 10 billion to strengthen school health activities nationwide, focusing on managing student health in schools, giving priority to difficult areas.
The school health project will provide training on school sanitation monitoring techniques, student health classification techniques and school health communication skills to 100% of the Project Health Center. provincial health department and 20% of district health centers; equipping the schools with preventive health check-up facilities for the preventive medicine centers of 20 provinces with poor districts, etc., contributing to reducing the incidence, controlling and limiting some risk factors of some Current common school illnesses, such as refractive errors, scoliosis, oral diseases and changing hygiene behaviors in students, create conditions for them to develop comprehensively physically and mentally.
Good health to study.. . Dịch vụ: Thiết kế website, quảng cáo google, đăng ký website bộ công thương uy tín
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