Should Hiv-infected Mothers Breastfeed?

Currently, many pregnant mothers know that they still want to have a baby when they know they have HIV. Should HIV-infected women breastfeed or breastfeed instead? Should HIV-infected mothers breastfeed their babies?
Do not breastfeed when your mother is HIV positive
Although the concentration is not high, HIV is also present in breast milk, so it can infect babies who are breastfed by HIV-infected mothers.
When a child is breastfed, HIV from breast milk can penetrate through the child's oral mucosa, tongue, gums and infect the child, especially if the child has infections in the oral cavity.
Or in the case of an infected breast, a crack or when a baby teething bites causing bleeding, HIV can also follow the blood into the baby's mouth, penetrate through the mucosa in the oral cavity and cause HIV infection for the baby.
About 20-30% of HIV-infected children from their mothers are believed to be infected through breastfeeding, depending on the duration and method of breastfeeding

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Should both breastfed and breastfed babies both?
Absolutely do not breastfeed and breastfeed babies as this will increase their risk of getting HIV.
This can cause diarrhea, damage to the small intestine and make it easier for the HIV virus to enter the baby's body.
However, children may be allergic to formula with signs of skin rash, diarrhea, bloating or constipation
Therefore, in the first 6 months, children should avoid using condensed milk, skimmed milk and low-fat milk.




If it is not possible for the baby to exclusively breastfeed, exclusively breastfeed for the first few months and wean the baby as soon as possible, weaning at 6 months at the latest year old. Then continue feeding the baby with formula milk.
The National Committee for AIDS, Drugs and Prostitution Prevention and Control has recommended that HIV-infected mothers should not breastfeed because HIV is present in breast milk and can be passed on to their babies while breastfeeding.
Therefore, HIV positive women should breastfeed their babies instead. Currently, effective breast milk substitutes are powdered milk; Do not substitute breastmilk with fruit juice, sugar or porridge or flour.
In addition, children need to be taken to specialized health facilities to be monitored and tested to identify HIV status early, preventive treatment for opportunistic infections.
For pregnant women, it is best to test for HIV before 28 weeks of pregnancy (if HIV infection will be cared for and treated promptly to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV)
Currently, pregnant women are offered free counseling and tests at all voluntary HIV counseling and testing clinics.




In addition, district and city health centers have full-time AIDS workers, women will be consulted on this and will be referred to preventive services. mother and child transmission..

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