Symptoms Of Preeclampsia In Pregnant Women

Preparing to enter the period of spiritual overcoming, pregnant women need to be alert before pre-eclampsia with extremely dangerous complications.
What is preeclampsia in pregnant women?
Pre-eclampsia is one of the dangerous complications that threaten the health of pregnant women and their unborn babies. This condition is caused by toxemia and usually develops after the 20th week of pregnancy and occurs most often from 37 weeks, accounting for about 5-8% of all pregnant women.
The disease occurs because the organs are reduced perfusion because blood vessels constrict and intravascular edema thick, appear more in women with related diseases such as kidney disease, basedow disease, diabetes .

.. can cause people Mother has liver, kidney damage, bleeding (bleeding does not stop or convulsions during labor) and causes fetal growth retardation, fetal failure, even death in the uterus.
Pre-eclampsia is a dangerous complication that many pregnant women have
Depending on the severity, pre-eclampsia will manifest as abnormal symptoms such as sudden increase in blood pressure, shortness of breath, convulsions .



. But not all pregnant women are fully aware of the danger of pregnancy complications. This period.
The cause of pre-eclampsia
There are many studies that suggest that pre-eclampsia can stem from the placenta. This is the organ that nourishes the fetus to develop throughout pregnancy.
In the early stages of pregnancy, blood vessels will grow to bring the necessary amount of blood to the placenta, helping to nourish the fetus. However, in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia, the blood vessels develop inadequately They are usually narrower than normal blood vessels and therefore also respond incorrectly to hormonal size.



From there, the amount of blood transmitted to the placenta also decreases.
The cause of this condition may be due to insufficient blood flow to the uterus, damaged blood vessels or may also be caused by genes and immune system diseases.
Risk factors for pre-eclampsia
To date, no scientific studies have demonstrated the specific cause of pre-eclampsia. However, there are a few factors thought to be at risk for this dangerous complication for pregnant women:
Being overweight can also cause pregnant women to get pre-eclampsia
Pregnant women with chronic hypertension
Mother has some disorders such as: haemophilia, kidney disease, history of diabetes, autoimmune disease such as lupus (skin sores) ...
Being overweight and obese mother also increases the risk of pre-eclampsia
Family members who have a family history such as mother, grandmother, aunt, aunt, etc suffer from preeclampsia
Pregnant women with twins or multiple pregnancies
Mother gives birth to the first child (firstborn)
Having had pre-eclampsia before
Poor nutrition throughout pregnancy
Late pregnancy, pregnancy when over 40 years old
Having a child with a second husband or more is more likely to have pre-eclampsia than the previous pregnancy with the husband
Due to skin color: Black women are at higher risk of pre-eclampsia than women of other races
Interval between pregnancies also affects and is a risk of pre-eclampsia when the interval between two pregnancies is less than 2 years or more than 10 years.
Mothers who are pregnant by in vitro fertilization method are also at higher risk than those who are naturally pregnant
Complications of pre-eclampsia
Pre-eclampsia is one of the most dangerous pregnancy complications.



If not detected and treated in time, the disease can affect the health of the mother and the fetus, even causing death for both mother and child if serious complications.
Complications of pre-eclampsia are extremely dangerous. It affects both pregnant women and their unborn babies.
For pregnant mother
Pre-eclampsia, if under control, may also cause pre-eclampsia. The clinical manifestations of this complication are continuous seizures and end with coma. If not treated in time, women may have seizures until death.
Pre-eclampsia can raise a mother's blood pressure
Pre-eclampsia increases the risk of premature placental abortion. In severe cases, flaky young vegetables cause heavy bleeding, which can be life-threatening for mothers and babies.



Besides, the possible complications of bleeding are retinal hemorrhage, bleeding in the liver is very dangerous.
Pre-eclampsia increases the risk of cardiovascular disease for pregnant women. These conditions greatly affect the health and life of the mother later.
Pre-eclampsia causes complications of impaired liver function and blood clotting disorders. In particular, coagulopathy is very dangerous and is one of the causes of maternal death because it is very difficult to treat blood clotting.
Pre-eclampsia complicates HELLP syndrome. This stands for hemolysis, high liver enzymes and low platelet counts. They cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, headache.



This syndrome is very dangerous and can quickly become a threat to the life of both mother and baby.
Acute renal failure is also a dangerous complication of pre-eclampsia. They are the cause of death in pregnant women up to 23%.
In addition, pre-eclampsia also causes acute pulmonary edema and acute heart failure. These complications usually occur before or after a birth.

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