Uterine Fibroids In Single Women

So far, experts have not found the cause of uterine fibroids (UXTC), but it is found that UXTC is more common in obese women, single women, or few children.
How many types are there?
In short, the uterus is a muscle mass that acts like a pregnancy pouch when a woman is pregnant. When somewhere in the uterus becomes fibrous, this is called fibroids. Sometimes there is only one fibrous nucleus, but there are also cases of multiple nodules. When the tumor is large and occupies the entire uterus, it is called UXTC

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UXTC has many types such as fibroids under the uterine serosa (located on the outside of the uterus); Fibroids in uterine muscle; Fibroids under the lining of the uterus (located in the inside of the uterus); Fibroids can be located on the bottom, trunk, waist or cervix.
Depending on the location of the fibroids, there will be different symptoms, or the progression of the disease will also vary. As for the cause, experts have not been determined to date However, it has been observed that UXTC usually occurs in obese people, single women, or children with few children and families with people with the disease.




Symptoms are easily misleading
Most UXTCD do not show obvious symptoms when the fibroid tumor is small. Once the symptoms are clear, the fibroids are often very large (the majority of patients who come to the physician at this stage).
A small number of cases detected early by accidental examination of another disease, or through a physical examination. Doctors find the tumor very easily by ultrasound (when the tumor is only 1cm - 2 cm), or by gynecological examination (when the tumor is as big as a lemon). The size of the tumor is sometimes only a few centimeters, but it can also weigh up to several kilograms. The extent of tumor growth varies from person to person.
Symptoms may include: menstrual disorders - which are often menstrual or menstrual, as well as making it difficult to get pregnant (especially if the tumor is located under the mucosa) Prolonged menstrual periods can easily lead to anemia, fatigue, paleness; big belly, especially in the belly button area; When the tumor is large, pinching nearby organs, it can cause symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, dyspepsia, urination .



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It should be noted that UXTC symptoms are easily confused with pregnancy - because both abdominal cases also enlarge, accompanied by amenorrhea; at the same time it is easy to confuse with menstrual disorders; diseases of the digestive tract, urinary tract; or it may be mistaken for ovarian tumors.
How to treat?
For cases of UXTC block is still small, the doctor will follow up periodically (every 3-6 months). At this time the doctor will treat internal medicine. The medical treatment to reduce complications of menorrhagia, hemorrhage, as well as make the tumor slow to grow, or shrink (but the tumor can not disappear like some cases of ovarian cysts).
During this period, the woman can still get pregnant, give birth. Surgical treatment is usually used when the tumor is causing complications or the size of the tumor is too large.




UXTC treatment is mostly surgical by the following two methods: preserving - only dissecting fibroids, retaining uterus; or radical treatment - hysterectomy (to avoid the risk of recurrence).
Indications for dissection or removal of the uterus depend on the size, the number of tumors, the location of the tumor, and also the age and number of children in each woman, depending on the case, doctor. there will be appropriate indications. There are cases where the tumor is not only one, two lumps but many, scattered in the uterus, it is forced to remove the uterus.
The hysterectomy does not affect the couple's life, but the woman can no longer get pregnant, and will lose her period..

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