Vaccinate And Monitor Children After Immunization

Parents need to fully vaccinate their children on schedule to protect the children to be fully developed in the first years of life.
Immunization schedule according to the expanded vaccination program
Currently, in addition to the national immunization program, some localities have additional vaccinations of the following types:
1. Acute meningitis caused by Heamophilus Influenza B (Hib) can be given at 2 months of age or older. Depending on the month of age, the schedule of the injection will be different. Can combine strains of Infanix hexa (6 types: DTC, Polio, VGSVB, Hib), Pentaxim (5 types: DTC, Polio, Hib), Tetract Hib (4 types: DTC, Hib)

...
2
Measles - mumps - rubeol (rubella) injected from 15 months of age.


Vaccinate And Monitor Children After Immunization


3. Chickenpox (chickenpox) is given as a single injection from 12 months of age.
4. Japanese B encephalitis vaccine is given when children over 12 months of age are given 3 injections (shots 1 and 2 are given 1-2 weeks apart, 3 doses given after 1 year) every 3 years.
5. Influenza: can be injected at 6 months or older.
6
Meningoccoci Meningitis A + C (meningococcal A + C)
7.


Vaccinate And Monitor Children After Immunization

Prevent rotavirus diarrhea: for children from 2 to 6 months of age (orally).
8. Prevent hepatitis A: injected from 1 year of age.
9. Prevention of typhoid: for children from
5 or older ...
Post-vaccination reactions need to know
- Pain at the injection site.


Vaccinate And Monitor Children After Immunization


- Harness is often due to pain.
- Mild or high fever within 24
- 48 hours.
- A hard or subcutaneous nodule may occur and persists for a few weeks.
- A few have manifested rash, itching, urticaria or erythema.
- Possible digestive disorders, anorexia, insomnia easily agitated, uneasy uneasiness.
Severe signs after vaccination should take the child to the nearest medical facility:
- Fever is higher than 39oC.
- Convulsions.
- Cold limbs, pale.


Vaccinate And Monitor Children After Immunization


- Breathing difficulties, chest concave.
- Uneasiness, crying more often do not meet common analgesic and antipyretics.
- Sluggish, quit breastfeeding.
- Swelling large, red around the injection site.
When not immunized for children?
- Children with acute illness, pneumonia, diarrhea ... (often manifests high fever, fatigue, cough or diarrhea several times).


Vaccinate And Monitor Children After Immunization


- Children are being treated for high-dose immunosuppressive drugs or corticosteroids for more than a week.
- Children have a serious reaction to the vaccine in previous vaccinations (pause for several months and when vaccinated, one vaccine should be given individually, do not combine multiple vaccines at the same time).
- Children with HIV (+) have symptoms of immunodeficiency.
- Children with cancer, congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.
What to do when your child has a fever after vaccination?
The normal temperature of children is from 36.5oC - 37.4oC.
Fever when the child's rectal temperature is 38oC or higher.


Vaccinate And Monitor Children After Immunization


Fever is often a symptom of viral and bacterial infections, sometimes not caused by infections such as systemic diseases, malignancies, drug fever, after vaccinations, fever due to the environment ...
Should do:
Give children plenty of water to drink; children continue to eat and drink normally; lying in airy room; take antipyretic drugs when the temperature is 38oC and above; aggressively wipe cool with warm water.
Cool wipe method: use 5 towels: 1 covering the forehead, 2 covering the armpits, 2 covering the groin. Wipe with warm water lower than the child's body temperature 2oC.
Monitor the temperature every 15 - 30 minutes, stop cooling off when the temperature is below 38.5oC.


Vaccinate And Monitor Children After Immunization


Child immunization schedule according to the national immunization program
Age The disease should be injected
2 - 3 days BCG (tuberculosis), VGSVB1 (hepatitis B).
2 months DTC1 (diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough),
SABIN1 (polio), VGSVB2
3 months DTC2 + SABIN2.
4 months DTC3 + SABIN3 + VGSVB3.
Measles 9 months.
12 months VGSVB4.
16 - 18 months DTC4 + SABIN4..

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