What Do You Know About Hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids, a disease of venous blood vessels. Venous disease is a tissue disease, usually due to poor quality of venous tissue. Venous disease, manifested as hemorrhoids or varicose veins in the legs (blue veins), are the most common.
When the venous blood vessels become congested, the walls of the veins dilate. Such dilated veins in the anus are called hemorrhoids (also called dom)
As the hemorrhoids grow larger and swell in the anus, they may protrude out of the anus and when it touches it has a soft feel (severe stage).
Both men and women can have hemorrhoids especially from 30 to 60 years old. 1 in 2 over 50 has hemorrhoids (at least 1 in a lifetime)
What are the symptoms?
There are 3 levels of hemorrhoids:
Mild: Hemorrhoids are initially formed by the dilated and bloody veins, which remain inside the anus.
If you notice symptoms of bleeding right after discharge, it is a symptom of mild hemorrhoids.
Moderate: Piles of hemorrhoids will gradually grow until they 'descend' or stick out of the anus when having a bowel movement but then ‘cramp up’ naturally after trying to push.
In addition to bleeding, the patient experiences an itchy and hot feeling, discomfort in the anus, a feeling of incomplete bowel movement. Red swollen anus.
Severe: The tufts of hemorrhoids always fall outside the anus and need to be pushed back inside with their hands.
The hemorrhoids are swollen, painful and bleed easily, especially when the stool is hard. Patients may not feel comfortable sitting, even bleeding when sitting
Why hemorrhoids?
It is not known exactly the cause of hemorrhoids.
It may be related to:
Constipation: Trying to squeeze out stool can put pressure on the dilated veins and lead to hemorrhoids.
- Bad eating habits: Often associated with eating less fiber, vegetables.
- Genetics: Family, many families of hemorrhoids.
- Pregnancy, childbirth: Excessive pressure due to fetal size and weight can worsen hemorrhoids.
What should I do?
Depending on your diagnosis of hemorrhoids, treatment may include:
- Conservation measures: Diets high in fiber, vegetables, grains, fruits ...
- Local treatment: Use topical ointment, pommad or herbal medicine.
- Oral medication treatment: Ginkor fort ingestion of symptoms caused by acute hemorrhoids (such as bleeding, pain, swelling, redness, itching and discomfort in the anus) and helps prevent relapses.
- Surgical intervention: If the other measures fail..
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