Ceramic Craft Of Thanh – One Time Wine

Once are extremely developed craft villages, the pride of the people of Thanh, though the ceramic chum, the village of the village is no longer but somewhere on every road, each wall ... its traces Still being preserved here. The wall is built with a faulty crockery is one of the remaining traces of an old Hung Thinh village - Village Village

.Lol Chum is a craft village specializing in manufacturing pottery With many diverse and unique ceramic products in Truong Thi Ward and Dong Huong Ward (Thanh Hoa City). According to the documents left, from the first half of the nineteenth century some craftsmen from the village: Tho Ha (Hebei Old), Dang Xa (Ha Nam), Huong Canh (Vinh Phu), Bat Trang (Hanoi) Migration offers. They were received by Thanh Hoa people and developed strongly in Hai Tho Van and Coc Lower villages along the banks of Ben Ngu river
This is also the premise, conditions to create a famous ceramic engineering area - Chum furnace. Duc Tho Van village (furnace chum) specializes in producing jars, jars, containers ..., while Coc Lower village specializes in subtle production. Popular ceramic chum products are well durable and beautiful. Not only to meet the demand in the province, pottery wourly chum has quickly been present in many other localities in the country, such as Ninh Binh, Nam Dinh, Nghe An, Ha Tinh, Quang Binh, Quang Nam ... according to the In the senior in Dong Huong wards, the exam school, at that time, the scene of business in Chum always happened to be crowded, the purchase took place all day and night
Not only serving local people, traders also carry to other provinces consumed. They went to buy ceramic in the chum stream by the Ma River, then follow the child river to Ben Ngu to the north sold in Ninh Binh, Nam Dinh ... so, Chum Chum market also formed. The hardship, heating also requires perseverance, meticulous workers. A finished product must undergo a lot of stages. When the land was purchased, the worker had to wave an appropriate amount of water to soften the land and use the force of the feet to hit the legs, for plasticity, then magnify and put it on the dial. At this time, the worker manipulates a rhyme and shaping to create a picture and smooth the surface of the product. When the raw soil blocks have been shaped, before putting into the kiln, the worker also performs the process of bringing the product Sunny for dryness to avoid the heat from the kiln to crack. The heating time in the furnace lasts about 3 days is the end. If compared to the chum, the (connoisseur) is produced in the chum, cottage produced in the cup, good no leasts in the same place Export such as Huong Canh (Vinh Phuc), Tho Ha (Bac Giang) ... Ceramic products, Coc Lower, so there are many decisive factors. It is a long-drawn technique for a long time in the earthquake of Tho Ha, Dang Xa ... other conditions such as convenient transportation, firewood, fuel, market, labor ... also given The ceramic profession here is old. Special thing, soil material to produce ceramic in chum kiln is particularly good, unlikely to be compared. Not only with ceramic kiln chum, Thanh Thanh is also famous for the village of Thieu Khanh commune, Thieu Hoa district (now Thieu Khanh ward, Thanh Hoa City). Khanh Khanh is divided into 4 villages: Village, Village, Village and Village. Called ceramic "dried" but the village was actually not the homeland of ceramic jobs but only to consume the products, because this is a long-term product of the village. Perhaps, it is also a call that makes people remember longer about a traditional village of pottery craft in Thanh Thanh land. To the pride, Le Thi Chon (79 years old, the village is also called Dinh Xa village) Bông Bạch: "The old village consists of 3 hamlets: Xom Dong, Xom Nghe and neighboring furnace. The main income of people is agricultural production, combined with livestock farming. The village also has a craftsman for making pottery, but this profession is only only in the kilogram, the whole village is a ceramic job, so there is no family to do the fields ". Migrants from Phu Ly (Ha Nam province) are about 200 years ago. Initially, they lived and worked in the market in the market, through the occupation period gradually put into the village. The diets have a passer, who is located on the banks of the river, the confluence of two lines The largest river in Thanh is Ma River and Chu River. The market is located in the fork heads, ceramic products when releasing a furnace to the market and then downwards according to two large rivers going throughout the regions within and outside the province. As a result, "most nearsighted, dual-giang", further the soil here creates white clay "mines, which are the most favorable factors for ceramic profession to be born and developed. Ceramic products of the hometown out of the consumer market, Le Ngoc Huynh (80 years old, the village), said: the famous ceramic ceramic is a light ceramic product, with a soft and flexible white clay material, Little doping. Types of pots, warm, super, ... have good quality, beautiful forms, high use value, every dimension of many difficult customers in and outside the province such as Hai Phong, Nam Dinh, Thai Binh, Hanoi ... to have durable products, inferior to land, artisans and people

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