It was the mountain of Cerro Rico in Bolivia (South America) famous for its grandeur and 'horror' when nearly 5 centuries that made nearly 8 million workers and slaves lost their lives because they were forced to come here to declare ore waterfall. Currently Mount Cerro Rico is a sights attracted many tourists <: 00/2: 45 South in 1987, Mount Cerro Rico recognized by UNESCO as a world heritage. Located between one of the world's highest cities in the world At Potosí, Bolivia, Cerro Rico is dubbed the rich mountain. The Spanish colonialer has placed this name for Cerro Rico to refer to the giant silver ore amount to more than 56 thousand tons below, so that they think the mountain done entirely from silver. Million people off the network 1545 South American Spanish collaborators, a small town was built on the foot of Mount Cerro Rico in Bolivia with about 3 million indigenous people tied to the mine
. According to the historian Eduardo Galeano, about 8 million men died under Cerro Rico since the 16th century due to accidents or overheating, starving and illnesses. Miners say the number of ore is dug Can build a silver bridge, north from Cerro Rico to Spain. But the bones of those who have fallen can build a whole bridge from Spain back to this mountain
Due to so many workers died when exploiting ore on Mount Cerro Rico so this mountain died the name of "Mount Dressman". Besides the Spanish colonial people, millions of workers and slaves have removed the network when forced Come here to exploit ore. Besides, many people around the region lose their networks because of cancer, lung disease by inhaling too much dust, poisonous gas affected by mining. There are very few men in the region Living up to age 40, most widowed women widow. According to the Widow Association in Potosí (Bolivia), the average monthly 14 women lost their husbands, lost their son. Iddled, when alive, the lids He and the boys working in the mine often chew Coca leaves to purify the lungs. When they died, people who often offered Coca leaves, alcohol, tobacco and candies for El Tio - demon gods of Cerro Rico mine . There are 38 mines that put an el tio statue in the tunnel. In the tourist destination, visitors to see the guest visit to the ceremony of the demon god El Tio in a mine at the foot of Cerro Ri mountain CO. Top 21th century, Bolivia's ore mining industry completely leveled off
Cerro Rico's history enters legends, bringing this mountain to become the most important monument of this South American country. In 1987, UNESCO recognizes Cerro Rico as a world heritage, the historical value of the open mountain to a new door for Potosí - Travel, this is like a life buoy for the economy of the city. With tourism development, Bolivian authorities also need these legacy conservation measures. Main Phu Bolivia is racing to implement ambitious plans, worth 2.4 million USD to stabilize CERRO RICO geology. They will fill the hole of about 700 m2 wide appearing since 2011. Mine tour price is about 50 USD. Along with mine tours, visitors can visit colonial architectural works, ancient churches, museums ... tourists will have a shuttle, tour guide, equipped with tools (shirt coats, helmets, boots and lights). . Dịch vụ:
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