What is a screening test for a carrier of a disease gene before pregnancy? Screening for a carrier before a pregnancy is a test that can be done before deciding on a pregnancy to predict the chance of a baby having a genetic disorder. What are carriers of disease genes? A carrier of a diseased gene ...
What is an ectopic pregnancy? An ectopic pregnancy (TNTC) occurs when a fertilized egg develops outside the uterus. Most ectopic pregnancies occur in fallopian tubes. Rarely, TNTC is located in the ovary or another organ in the abdomen. When developed, TNTC can break the fallopian tube. This will ...
What is morning sickness? Nausea and vomiting that occur during pregnancy, especially early in pregnancy, are often called "morning sickness". Morning sickness can occur at any time of the day. What causes morning sickness? Although no one has identified the cause of morning sickness, an increase ...
What is the expected date of birth and what does it mean? Your expected date of birth is used as a guide to check your pregnancy progress as well as your baby's growth and age. Doctors often use several methods to determine an expected date of birth. How is the pregnancy beyond the date? It is a ...
Why should we care about late birth? Pregnancy after age 35 can be challenging and at risk for both mother and baby. How does age affect fertility? A woman's fertility begins to decline after age 32 and decreases faster after age 37. This is because each girl is born with a certain number of eggs ...
What is a seizure? A seizure occurs when the activity of nerve cells in the brain becomes abnormal. A seizure can cause a change in mood, emotion, consciousness or movement. What is epilepsy? is a kind of seizure disorder. It is diagnosed when a person has two or more seizures for no apparent ...
Reason Back pain during pregnancy has many causes. Back pain is often caused by back strain. In the middle of pregnancy when the womb gets worse, the center of gravity changes, your posture changes accordingly. Most women turn to the back position during the last months of pregnancy and make the ...
How does pregnancy start? Artwork: Development process of the embryo Conception is a combination of an egg and a sperm. It is the first step in a complex series of events leading to pregnancy. Conception takes place in the fallopian tubes. Over the next several days, the fused eggs and sperm ...
What is a birth defect? Birth defects are abnormalities in the body from birth. Birth defects can affect a child's appearance or function or both. More than 4,000 different types of mild to severe birth defects are known. Some birth defects can be noticed right after the baby is born, such as ...
Hepatitis B and hepatitis C are serious infections that affect the liver. Both diseases are caused by a virus (also known as viral hepatitis), which is easily spread and can lead to serious and long-term illnesses. Hepatitis not only affects pregnant women but the hepatitis virus can also be ...
Why are special tests necessary during pregnancy? Special tests during pregnancy are performed when the fetus is at high risk for problems that can cause pregnancy complications or lead to stillbirth. This can occur in the following cases: Pregnancy is at high risk (when a pregnant woman has had ...
What is early miscarriage? Pregnant women who become pregnant before 20 weeks are called early miscarriage. Is early miscarriage common? Miscarriage happens to be surprisingly common. About 15% of pregnant women are recorded as having miscarriage. What causes miscarriage? Most miscarriages occur as ...
What is a prenatal check up for? Prenatal checkups aim to look for factors that could affect your pregnancy. Determining these factors before pregnancy helps you take steps to increase your chances of having a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby. During the visit, the doctor will ask you about ...
How long does pregnancy last? Pregnancy lasts about 40 weeks, which is equivalent to 9 months. 9 months of pregnancy is divided into 3 stages, each of 3 months is called the trimester (quarter). What is the due date? Delivery date is provided by a doctor. This is only a prediction of when the child ...
What is umbilical cord blood? Umbilical cord blood, also known as umbilical cord blood, is taken from the umbilical cord or placenta of the baby immediately after birth. Cord blood contains many hematopoietic stem cells that can be used to treat a number of diseases. Figure: The umbilical cord or ...